Maternal Child Nursing

These flashcards cover key concepts from the Maternal Child Nursing lecture, focusing on the roles of nurses, patient care, and various health topics important for maternal and child health.

What is the primary focus of maternal-child nursing?

Family-centered care that includes assessment of both individual and family.

What are the roles of the professional nurse in maternal-child healthcare?

To describe the evolution of maternal-child healthcare, understand cultural diversity, and address legal and ethical considerations.

What are the goals of community-based nursing?

To focus on prevention and help individuals and families meet healthcare needs.

What is the significance of the family as a social unit in maternal-child nursing?

The family provides survival, teaches culture, and changes roles due to social and economic events.

What are the three phases of the ovarian cycle?

Follicular phase, Luteal phase.

What is menopause?

A time when a woman’s reproductive capability ends, typically occurs between ages 47 to 55.

What defines gestational diabetes?

Occurs during pregnancy and is caused by insulin resistance, leading to mild hyperglycemia.

What are the common methods of reproductive planning?

Natural family planning, barrier methods, hormonal contraception, etc.

What is HELLP syndrome?

A severe complication of preeclampsia characterized by Hemolysis, Elevated Liver enzymes, and Low Platelets.

What is the importance of preconception care?

To ensure women are healthy before pregnancy, manage chronic illnesses, and prevent risks.