AP French l'alimentation et la santé

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Last updated 1:09 PM on 4/11/26
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93 Terms

1
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Les Acides gras

fatty acids (m)

2
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L'Anorexie

anorexia

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Les bactéries

bacteria

4
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Les banques alimentaires

food banks

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Les benefices

benefits

6
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L'alimentation biologique

organic food (souvent raccourci comme « bio » sans accord)

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Un boisson énergisante

energy drink

8
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Cancéreux/cancéreuse

cancerous

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La cantine

school cafeteria

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Une carence

deficiency

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Des céréales complètes

whole grains

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Le Cerveau

brain

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La Cétose

ketosis

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Un Chiffon (mouillé)

(wet) cloth

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Une Collation

light meal around 4:30 pm (also 10-11 am)

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Des congelés

frozen (food items ; also an adjectif)

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La consommation

food intake/consumption

18
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Contagieux

contagious

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Le contrôle du poids

weight control

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Les crudités

raw vegetables

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Le déficit alimentaire

lack of sufficient nutrients

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Un désert alimentaire

food dessert

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Les emballages

wrapping (suremballage—excessive wrapping)

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L'Empaquetage

packaging

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Epicé(es)

spicy

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L'Équilibre alimentaire

balanced diet

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Les familles d'aliments

food groups

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La famine

famine

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Les féculents

starches/carbohydrates (m)

30
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Le fer

Iron

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Le Fitness

fitness

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La fraîcheur

freshness

33
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Un goût

taste

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Les graisses trans

trans fats (f)

35
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Les hydrates de carbon

carbohydrates

36
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L'hygiène

hygiene

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IMC (indice de masse corporelle)

BMI (body mass index)

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L'Intolérance alimentaire

being intolerant to certain groups of food

39
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L'Intoxication alimentaire

food poisoning

40
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Le Jeûne

fasting

41
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Les minéraux

minerals

42
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Les Légumes

vegetables

43
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La Lutte

struggle/fight against

44
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Une maladie

disease or sickness

45
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La Malbouffe

junk food

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La malnutrition

malnutrition

47
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Les matières grasses

fats

48
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Les microbes

germs

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Les nerfs

nerves

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La Nourriture grasse

fatty food

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Les Nutriments

nutrients

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L'Obésité

obesity

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OGM-Organisme génétiquement modifié

GMO's

54
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Les os

bones

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La pause

break (usually refers to lunch-time—la pause de midi)

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Une pénurie

a shortage

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Une piqûre

a shot/injection ; also an insect sting (une aiguille=needle)

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Les produits céréaliers

cereal products

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Les produits laitiers

dairy products

60
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Les protéines

proteins

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Un régime

diet

62
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Les repères nutritionnels

nutritional recommendations

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La restauration

catering

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Riche/pauvre en...

high/low in

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Sain(e)

healthy

66
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Les Saveurs

flavors

67
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Le Soja

soy

68
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Les troubles de comportements alimentaire

eating disorders

69
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La Boulimie

bulimia

70
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Un végétalien

a person who follows a vegan diet. (Also the adjective)

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Un végétarien/végétarienne

a vegetarian

72
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Le Végétarisme

vegetarianism

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La Xénophobie alimentaire

rejeter toute forme de nourriture en provenance de l'étranger

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Agneau

lamb (m)

75
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Cervelles

brains (f)

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Chair

flesh (f)

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Cochon

pig ; porc-pork (m) ; dinde—turkey (f)

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Foie

liver (m)

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Poulet

chicken (m) ; canard—duck (m) ; (la volaille—un oiseau élevé pour sa chair ou ses œufs)

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Rognons

kidneys

81
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Tripes

intestines

82
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Veau

veal

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Allaiter

nurse/breastfeed

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Consommer

to consume

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Contribuer (à)

contributes to

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Fournir

provide

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Grossir

to put on weight

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Jeûner

to fast

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Maigrir

to lose weight

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Nourrir

to feed

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Nuire à

to damage, be harmful to

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Perdre du poids

to lose weight

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Prendre du poids

to gain weight