Configurations

Molecular Configuration

The fixed arrangements of atoms dictated by the bonds of a molecule

Cis Configuration

A configuration where bulky groups are located on the same side of a double bond.

Trans Configuration

A configuration where bulky groups are located on opposite sides of a double bond.

Chiral Center

A carbon atom in a molecule that is bonded to four distinct chemical groups.

Enantiomers

Two molecules that are mirror images of each other and differ in configuration around a chiral center.

Achiral

A carbon atom that is bonded to two identical groups and does not have a mirror image.

Conformation

Different spatial arrangements of a molecule that can occur due to free rotation around single bonds.

Steric Hindrance

The prevention of two atoms from occupying the same physical space, which can affect molecular stability.

Functional Diversity

The variety of biological activities that can arise from molecules with the same composition but different configurations.

Stereo Specificity

The property of a biochemical interaction that allows specific binding between ligands and receptors based on molecular configuration.

chiral

the above molecule is

achiral

The molecule of cholesterol above is

No

Do the molecules above have a different configuration