The West and the World: Causes of World War I

Flashcards covering major concepts related to the causes of World War I, the dynamics of imperialism, and events leading to the Bolshevik Revolution.

Nationalism

The belief that one's nation is superior to others, leading to conflicts and wars between nations.

Imperialism

A policy where a nation competes for territorial conquests to sell products and extract resources.

Militarism

The buildup of military forces and arms as a preparation for potential conflict, often leading to war.

Opioid Wars

Conflicts arising from Britain's trade of opioids in China, leading to a series of military confrontations.

Berlin Conference of 1884-85

A meeting that established guidelines for European colonization of Africa to prevent conflict over territory.

Social Darwinism

The belief that nations and races compete for dominance, justifying imperial expansion.

Total War

Warfare that mobilizes all of a nation's resources, blurring the lines between combatants and civilians.

Triple Alliance

The alliance between Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy before World War I.

Bolshevik Revolution

The 1917 uprising in Russia led by Lenin and the Bolsheviks, resulting in the establishment of a communist government.

Treaty of Versailles

The peace treaty that ended World War I, imposing heavy reparations and territorial losses on Germany.