plants and energy (biology)
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10 Terms
what gas do humans need for aerobic respiration?
oxygen.
what acid builds up in muscles during anaerobic respiration?
lactic acid.
what process do plants use to make food from sunlight?
photosynthesis.
what are the two products made during anaerobic respiration?
carbon dioxide and water.
what is the word equation for photosynthesis?
carbon dioxide + water > glucose + oxygen
what is the word equation for aerobic respiration?
glucose + oxygen > carbon dioxide + water
where does photosynthesis happen in a plant cell?
in the chloroplasts.
what green chemical inside chloroplasts absorbs sunlight?
chlorophyll.
why do root hair cells in plant have a long, hair-like extension?
to give them a large surface area to absorb water.
why does anaerobic respiration happen during hard exercise?
because the body cannot supply enough oxygen to the muscles fast enough.