Skin Assessment and Management in the Elderly

These flashcards cover key concepts discussed in the lecture regarding skin assessment and management, particularly in the elderly.

Gerontologic Considerations

Factors and characteristics relevant to the elderly population regarding skin health and conditions.

Pruritus

Itching that may present as a normal finding in elderly patients due to dry skin.

Collagen

A protein in the skin that provides structure; its loss contributes to skin frailty and wrinkles in the elderly.

Melanocytes

Cells that produce melanin; a decrease leads to gray hair in the elderly.

Erythema

Redness of the skin, often indicative of inflammation or irritation.

Acute Inflammation

A short-term response that is characterized by redness, swelling, and pain; requires cooling treatments.

Chronic Condition

A long-lasting health condition, such as eczema, which may require sustained management strategies.

Hydration Assessment

Evaluating skin moisture levels, which includes checking skin turgor and elasticity.

Corticosteroids

Anti-inflammatory medications used to treat skin conditions by reversing inflammation.

Intradermal Therapy

A specialized procedure where medication is injected directly into a lesion for treatment.

Moisture Wicking Devices

Tools such as towels or washcloths used to absorb moisture in skin folds and prevent bacterial growth.

Primary Dressings

Protective dressings that cover and protect wounds without excessive moisture retention.

Secondary Dressings

Dressings designed to absorb excess moisture while promoting healing.

Active Dressings

Advanced wound dressings that actively promote healing through various means, often involving bioactive materials.