Neuron

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22 Terms

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Vesicle
________- Where neurotransmitters are stored.
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Myelin Sheath
________- insulates the axon to speed up the neurotransmission process.
3
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Neurotransmitters
________- messengers that carry chemical messages through the synapse to the receiving neuron.
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Receptor Sites
________- membrane on cell surface that reads /reacts to messages.
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Synaptic Gap
________- the empty space between the sending and receiving neurons.
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Nucleus
________- Controls the cells.
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Dendrite
________- fibers that receive messages from cells and conduct them to the cell body.
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Axon
________- Extension to the neuron that passes messages to other neurons.
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Terminal Branches
________- change action potential into chemical messages.
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Neuron
Sending ________- Sends neurotransmitters to the receiving ________.
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Dendrite
fibers that receive messages from cells and conduct them to the cell body
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Axon
Extension to the neuron that passes messages to other neurons
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Sending Neuron
Sends neurotransmitters to the receiving neuron
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Synaptic Gap
the empty space between the sending and receiving neurons
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Nucleus
Controls the cells
16
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Terminal Branches
change action potential into chemical messages
17
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Vesicle
Where neurotransmitters are stored
18
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Cell Body
The cells life support center
19
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Myelin Sheath
insulates the axon to speed up the neurotransmission process
20
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Action Potential
small electrical charge that travels down the axon
21
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Neurotransmitters
messengers that carry chemical messages through the synapse to the receiving neuron
22
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Receptor Sites
membrane on cell surface that reads/reacts to messages

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