History final

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Last updated 3:23 PM on 12/19/24
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30 Terms

1
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The Estates-General was called on __________ to address France’s financial crisis.

May 5, 1789

2
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The __________ was a vow made on June 20, 1789, promising not to disband until a new constitution was written for France.

Tennis Court Oath

3
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The symbolic beginning of the French Revolution occurred with the Storming of the __________ on July 14, 1789.

Bastille

4
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The __________, adopted on August 26, 1789, outlined the principles of liberty and equality that guided the French Revolution.

Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen

5
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The Women’s March on __________ occurred on October 5, 1789, demanding bread from the royal family.

Versailles

6
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Louis XVI attempted to escape and was caught during the __________ on June 20, 1791, which weakened royal authority.

Flight to Varennes

7
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Louis XVI was executed on __________, marking the end of the monarchy in France.

January 21, 1793

8
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The period known as the __________ led by the Jacobins and Robespierre saw thousands executed by guillotine.

Reign of Terror

9
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The fall of Robespierre on __________ marked the end of the Reign of Terror.

July 27, 1794

10
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Napoleon Bonaparte rose to power in __________ after overthrowing the Directory.

1799

11
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The Battle of __________ on June 18, 1815 marked Napoleon’s final defeat and the end of his reign.

Waterloo

12
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The __________ (1814–1815) was a meeting of European powers to restore the balance of power after Napoleon's defeat.

Congress of Vienna

13
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The __________ was a fundamental document of the French Revolution that established rights such as liberty and equality.

Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen

14
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Olympe de Gouges wrote the __________ in 1791 demanding equal rights for women during the Revolution.

Declaration of the Rights of Woman and the Female Citizen

15
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__________ was the king of France during the Revolution who was executed for treason.

King Louis XVI

16
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Marie Antoinette was known as a symbol of royal excess and was the wife of __________.

Louis XVI

17
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Maximilien __________ led the radical Jacobins during the Reign of Terror.

Robespierre

18
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The __________ of nations contributed to Napoleon's defeat at Battle of Leipzig in 1813.

allied forces

19
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The Napoleonic Code, established in __________, influenced legal systems worldwide.

1804

20
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The __________ was the first written constitution of France, establishing a constitutional monarchy.

Constitution of 1791

21
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The __________ was a significant event in 1789 that marked the first time the Third Estate broke away from the Estates-General.

Formation of the National Assembly

22
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During the French Revolution, __________ was the currency that experienced extreme inflation, leading to widespread economic distress.

Assignats

23
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The __________ was established in 1792 and replaced the monarchy with a republic in France.

First French Republic

24
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_____________ was the Enlightenment philosopher whose ideas influenced the French Revolution, advocating for liberty and social contracts.

Rousseau

25
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The __________ was a radical political group that played a key role during the Revolution, particularly during the Reign of Terror.

Jacobins

26
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The __________ was the meeting that allowed Napoleon to return from exile in 1815.

Hundred Days

27
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The __________ marked the end of Napoleon's rule and began a new era in European politics.

Waterloo Campaign

28
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The Civil Constitution of the Clergy was a law passed in __________ that reorganized the Catholic Church in France.

1790

29
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The __________ is known as the period during which Louis XVI and his family were placed under house arrest in Paris.

August 1792

30
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The __________, adopted in 1789, influenced modern human rights declarations around the world.

Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen