Spanish Grammar and Vocabulary: Pronouns, Preterite, and Clothing

What are the indirect object pronouns in Spanish?

indirect object pronouns

direct object pronouns

lo — it (masculine), la — it (feminine), los — them (masculine plural), las — them (feminine plural)

i

i

What happens to le/les when used with direct object pronouns?

le/les → se — when used with lo, la, los, las

ar pretérito

é — I, aste — you, ó — he/she, amos — we, aron — they

-ER / -IR preterite

í — I, iste — you, ió — he/she, imos — we, ieron — they

What are the reflexive pronouns in Spanish?

me — myself, te — yourself, se — himself/herself, nos — ourselves, se — themselves

What is the infinitive for 'to go to bed' in Spanish?

acostarse

What is the infinitive for 'to shave' in Spanish?

afeitarse

What is the infinitive for 'to bathe' in Spanish?

bañarse

to wake up

despertarse

to shower

ducharse

What is the infinitive for 'to wash oneself' in Spanish?

lavarse

What is the infinitive for 'to put on makeup' in Spanish?

maquillarse

relax

relajarse

greet others / people

saludarse

What is the usage of 'se' for impersonal actions?

se impersonal — general actions (people in general)

i

i

What are some time words that trigger the pretérito?

ayer — yesterday, luego — then, después — after, finalmente — finally