Shit

Symptoms that are escalating, but have not reached peak severity, are called

Prodromal Symptoms

The persistent eating of non-nutritive, non-food objects is called

Pica

One major treatment stumbling block for individuals with Schizophrenia is

Medication Non-Adherence

The groundbreaking treatment for Schizophrenia that helped move the field away

from institutionalization was

Milieu therapy

An eating disorder that involves the restriction of energy intake but does NOT

include the undue influence of body weight/shape is called

ARFID

One myth about schizophrenia is that the disorder is characterized by

A split personality

A person with this disorder can only reach sexual fulfillment with the use/aid of

non-human objects

Fetishism

In order to qualify for a diagnosis of schizophrenia, an individual must display

At least hallucinations, delusions, or disordered speech

The sociocultural theory that states the features of schizophrenia are influenced by

the diagnosis itself is called

Social labeling theory

Anorexia leading to amenorrhea which then leads to osteoporosis is referred to

as

The female triad

Out of control eating that occurs alongside compensatory behaviors to control

weight gain is called

Bulimia Nervosa

Psychotherapy alone is not recommended for individuals diagnosed with

Schizophrenia, however, one form of psychotherapy his highly recommended

alongside medication therapy

Insight Therapy

An individual who does not respond to their environment, instead remaining

motionless and silent, can be said to be experiencing

catatonic stupor

Made up words that typically only have meaning to the person using them are

called

Neologisms

An agender person

Does not identify with any gender

What is frotteurism

A disorder in which a person has fantasies, urges, or behaviors involving

touching and rubbing against a non-consenting person

Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia, Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome, and Klinefelter

Syndrome are all examples of what

Genetically inherited differences that cause intersex characteristics

The period of time where symptoms are at their peak and become increasingly

apparent to outside observers is called

Active Phase

there is a clear link between schizophrenia and intelligence.

false

When an individual maintains a rigid upright posture for hours and resists efforts to

be moved, it is called:

Catatonic Rigidity

One potential biological etiology of schizophrenia may be

Mothers of children with schizophrenia were more likely to have been

exposed to the influenza virus than mothers of children without

schizophrenia

Anorexia Nervosa has two specific types. They are

Restrictive Type and Binge/Purge type

The social selection hypothesis states that for individuals with schizophrenia, low

class is an outcome, rather than a causal agent. This is also known as

Downward Drift Hypothesis

These are currently NOT considered part of the DSM diagnosis for Schizophrenia,

however some think they should be, as they may be a prodromal symptom

Cognitive Symptoms

Included in the very limited treatments for this disorder are aversion therapy,

masturbatory satiation, orgasmic reorientation, and chemical castration

Pedophilia

This, the most common formal thought disorder, is characterized by rapid shifts

from one topic to another and the belief that incoherent statements make sense

Loose Associations

A belief that one is especially important or famous (when they are not) is called

Delusions of Grandeur

One etiological theory of Schizophrenia is that the neurons using this fire too often:

Dopamine

Rapid movements, with wild waving of arms and legs, is referred to as

Catatonic Excitement

This disorder is characterized by eating large amounts of food (more than would

be typical or expected) and WITHOUT compensatory behaviors is called

Binge eating disorder

There are 5 potential associated feelings/post-binge characteristics that

happen for individuals with binge eating disorder. How many of the 5 must a

person experience in order to be diagnosed

3

An individual whose gender identity aligns with the one they were assigned at birth

is called

A cisgender person

Behaviorists believe that this disorder can likely be traced back to a chance, secret

observation of a sexually arousing scene

Voyeurism

A state defined as a loss of contact or distorted view of reality is called

psychosis

Schizophrenia is only sometimes a chronic disorder

True

A period of time that includes decreasing symptoms, and may indicate a potential

return to previous functioning are called

Residual Phase

Rumination Disorder is

Repeated regurgitation of food over the period of at least one month

The use of rhyming words to think or to express themselves, often not making

sense, is called

clang

Alogia is

Poverty of Speech

Experiences of sensory events without environmental stimulation are called:

Hallucinations

Executive dysfunction, problems with attention and memory, are part of a suite of

symptoms called

Cognitive Symptoms

What is the clinical term for “outward expression of emotion”

Affect

Previously an honored title in indigenous communities, this identity was damaged

by colonial attitudes toward an individual who lives “between genders”

Two-Spirit

The belief that others can hear the individual’s thought is a delusion known as

Thought Broadcasting

A decrease in goal-directed activity is known as

Avolition

A loss of pleasure in previously pleasurable activities is called

Anhedonia

The presence of a major mood disorder concurrent with Criterion A of schizophrenia

is called

Schizoaffective Disorder

Urges or fantasies, likely developed through classical conditioning, that involve

being beaten or humiliated is called

Sexual Masochism

Discomfort or distress caused by discrepancy between a person’s gender identity

and their assigned sex at birth is called

Gender Dysphoria

The treatment for gender dysphoria is ONLY to help an individual

better align with their gender identity, and is NEVER to cure them of being

transgender

true

The presence of aberrant behavior is also called

Positive Symptoms

How long must symptoms have been present in order for a person to qualify for a

Schizophrenia Diagnosis

1 month (unless successfully treated)

Are cognitive symptoms currently one of the diagnostic criteria for Schizophrenia in

the DSM?

No

What recreational drug is most likely to cause a substance-produced psychotic episode and higher risk of developing schizophrenia?

Cannabis

On average, how much earlier is the age of onset for developing schizophrenia in men than women?

4-6

Schizophrenia is primarily a ___ based mental illness

biological

What percentage of patients with schizophrenia relapsed when exposed to expressed emotion

52%

People living in collectivistic cultures have a higher relapse rate of psychosis than individualistic cultures

false

Schizophrenia can be diagnosed with or without positive symptoms

false

What delusional theme does not exist

Delusions of percussion

What type of negative symptom in schizophrenia is associated with a lack of meaningful speech

alogia

What is one worry when it comes to taking antipsychotic medications

The chance to have Tardive Dyskinesia

People with schizophrenia are often more dangerous than people without

false

How much money on average does it cost to treat anorexia nervosa per month

30000

How many more times are adolescent girls who are obese more likely to develop high blood pressure than girls who are not obese?

9 times

What eating disorder are African American women as likely to have than other groups?

Binge-eating disorder

Are children who are picky eaters more likely to develop anorexia nervosa

true

Up to what percent of adolescents have body dissatisfaction

84%

What is a social factor that plays a role in developing an eating disorder

Parents criticizing their children on their eating habits

What is the estimate for heritability of bulimia nervosa according to twin studies

60%

In the clinical setting, what percentage of anorexia nervosa patients are women

90%

Are lesbian women more likely to have an eating disorder than heterosexual women

false

Are African American women more likely to have anorexia nervosa than White women

false

What personality disorder is characterized by exhibition of attention-seeking behavior, intense emotions, and self-dramatization?

Histrionic personality disorder

In 2024 what percentage of people qualified to be diagnosed with cannabis use disorder

7.1%

Tourette syndrome’s main differential diagnosis is?

OCD

How long and how many characteristics out of 9 do you need to be diagnosed with gambling disorder

4 characteristics and over a 12 month period

A main treatment for both dyslexia and dyscalculia is

Tutoring

What disorder is characterized by making up physical symptoms to get attention

Factitious Disorder

Which disorder is not classified as a substance use disorder

Caffeine use disorder

What personality disorder is classified by the pervasive pattern of social anxiety, sensitivity of rejection, feelings of inadequacy, but the underlying need for companionship

Avoidant personality disorder

A man gets adequate sleep of over 7 hours a night every day but still experiences excessive sleepiness, causing him to need to sleep longer each night. What disorder might he have?

Hypersomnolence

A biological psychologist may say that separation anxiety disorder stems from

A hyper-sensitive Amygdala

What is a large percentage of erectile dysfunction caused by

Lack of blood flow

What percent of women have never gotten an orgasm in their lives

10%

Men who have delayed ejaculation are not able to ejaculate while masturbating

false

What is something that men who have premature ejaculation do not report having lower satisfaction in?

work ability

What estimated percentage of women under 40 experience genito-pelvic pain/penetration disorder?

15-21%

What is research focused on for paraphilic disorders

biological

What paraphilia is defined as urges, acts, or fantasies that involve observing an unsuspecting person who is naked, disrobing, or engaging in sexual activity

Voyeurism

What makes having a paraphilia turn into a paraphilic disorder?

When the paraphilia harms others

Do all transgender individuals have gender dysphoria

False

What disorder is characterized by ongoing distress and impairment in functioning that results from marked incongruence between a person’s experienced or expressed gender and the assigned gender at birth?

Gender dysphoria