1 מבוא - Reforms & Stigma

Structural reform רפורמה המבנית - 1990

reorganizing psychiatric services and reducing dependence on long-term hospitalization - and deinstitutionalization

 Rehabilitation Reform (הרפורמה השיקומית)
Rehabilitation of the Mentally Disabled in the Community Law (2000) חוק שיקום נכי נפש בקהילה

support individuals with mental disorders in functioning and participating in community life
סל שיקום - Supported housing, vocational rehab, social rehab, leisure activities, community participation

Insurance Reform (הרפורמה הביטוחית) 2015

 organization and financing of psychiatric treatment - Kupot Cholim took over psych treatment

Stigma

negative stereotypes, beliefs, and discriminatory attitudes associated with mental disorders, which can cause individuals to feel ashamed, conceal their symptoms, avoid treatment, or experience social isolation - interferes with treatment and delays recovery