Nature of Managerial Work and Organizational Structure

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6th Lecture in Engineering Management

Last updated 5:23 AM on 4/9/26
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23 Terms

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Supervisory or team managers

are responsible for coordinating a subgroup of a particular function or a team composed of members from different parts of the organization.

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Empowered execution

is about more than granting autonomy. It’s about decentralizing decision-making to ensure your teams can adapt, innovate, and outperform at the speed your environment demands.

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Authority

inspire, the confidence in those unambiguous decision rights, defines what decisions must be made.

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Context

clarity, understanding how their actions contribute, operates with purpose.

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Desire

motivation, feels safe to take responsible risks, solve problems, make decisions with fear of retribution.

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Faster Decision-Making
Enhanced Ownership
Unleashing Creativity
Improved Morale

4 Benefits of an Empowered Team

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Faster Decision-Making

Your team can act swiftly, keeping projects on track and adapting to changing circumstances.

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Enhanced Ownership

When team members have a say in the decision-making process, they feel a sense of control and responsibility for their work. This leads to higher engagement and motivation. Investing in your team leads to a more motivated and invested workforce. They take pride in their work and are more likely to go the extra mile when they feel their decisions contribute to the team’s success

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Unleashing Creativity

Small problems, when left unaddressed, can snowball. Empowering your team to make decisions about how to tackle them fosters innovative solutions, leading to unexpected breakthroughs.

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Improved Morale

Feeling trusted and valued is a cornerstone of employee satisfaction. When you empower your team members to make decisions, you demonstrate your trust in their abilities, leading to a happier and more productive team.

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Informational roles

link all managerial work together.

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Interpersonal roles

ensure that information is provided.

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decisional roles

make significant use of the information.

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Long-range planning

Managers occupying executive positions are frequently involved in strategic planning and development.

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Controlling

Managers evaluate and take corrective action concerning the allocation and use of human, financial, and material resources.

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Environmental scanning

Managers must continually watch for changes in the business environment and monitor business indicators such as returns on equity or investment, economic indicators, business cycles, and so forth.

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Supervision

Managers continually oversee the work of their subordinates.

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Coordinating

Managers often must coordinate the work of others both inside the work unit and out.

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Customer relations and marketing

Certain managers are involved in direct contact with customers and potential customers.

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Community relations

Contact must be maintained and nurtured with representatives from various constituencies outside the company, including state and federal agencies, local civic groups, and suppliers

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Internal consulting

Some managers make use of their technical expertise to solve internal problems, acting as inside consultants for organizational change and development.

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Monitoring products and services

Managers get involved in planning, scheduling, and monitoring the design, development, production, and delivery of the organization’s products and services.

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Long-range planning
Controlling
Environmental scanning
Supervision
Coordinating
Customer relations and marketing
Community relations
Internal consulting
Monitoring products and services

9 Managerial Responsibilities