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Last updated 6:22 AM on 5/4/26
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92 Terms

1
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climat

the pattern of weather conditions over the long period of time

2
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range

a set of things that belong to the same category but have different values

3
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average

smth has qualities that are typical in a particular grope or category

4
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pattern

the regular way of smth happens

5
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latitude

a particular distance from Earth's Equator measured in degrees

6
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elevation

the height of an area of land, usuali measured against the level of the sea

7
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rotation

the process of turning around a central point

8
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prevailing wind

the typical direction that wind flows in a particular area or during a particular time

9
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current

the movement of water in particular direction

10
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terrain

land that has particular characteristics

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zone

an area with particular characteristics that makes it different from other areas

12
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Equator

an imaginary line around the middle of the Earth with the latitude of zero degrees

13
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tropical

area with the hot, humid climate

14
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humid

air that contains a large amount of moisture

15
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arid

smth has air that contains very little moisture

16
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warm temperature

an area with a mild climate that can be hot in the summer and moderately cool in the winter

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cool temperature

an area with mild climat that is tippicaly has cold winters and moderately warm summers

18
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subartics

a very cold area that is slightly closed to the equator than polar area

19
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polar

an extremely cold area near soth and north poles

20
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ion

atom or a combination of atoms that has positive or negative electrical charge

21
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mass number

the total number of protons and neutrons in an atom

22
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neutron

the part of an atom with neutral electrical charge

23
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energy

the ability to cause movement or action, or transfer heat

24
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electromagnetic radiation

type of kinetic energy that travels in waves and often produces the light

25
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transfer

to change the location of smth

26
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potential energy

the energy that is not active or moving

27
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kinetic energy

the energy that is actively moving

28
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conserve

to use little or none of smth, so that is available at a later time

29
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energy quality

a measurement of an energy's potential to do useful work

30
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work

an action or movement that is produced by kinetic energy

31
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heat

a form of energy that is produced high temperatures and includes kinetic energy of ions and atoms within an object

32
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electron

a part of an atom whith the negative election charge

33
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proton

a part of an atom with the positive charge

34
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weather

the condition of the atmosphere, including the levels of temperature and precipitation

35
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temperature

a measure of how hot or cold smth is

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pressure

tye force or weight of air in the atmosphere

37
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precipitation

water that falls from clouds to the Earth in the form of rain or snow

38
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storm-term

it happens for a brief time

39
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wind speed

a measure of how fast air is moving through the atmosphere

40
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moisture

an amount of liquid present in the air, in a substance or a surface

41
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humidity

a measure of the amount of moisture in the air

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could cover

a measure of how dense the clouds are in a particular area

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meteorology

the science of weather and atmospheric changes

44
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compound

a combination of two or more elements

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molecule

the smallest piece of a substance that contains all the elements of the substance

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element

a basic substance that is made up of one particular type of atom

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atomic number

a measure of numbers of protons in an atom

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atom

the smallest piece of matter that can exist by itself

49
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gene

a part of DNA molecule that is found on a chromosome and determines a particular trait

50
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DNA

a molecule that carries genetic information

51
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cell

a unit of the life that is very small

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unicellular

smth that is made up of only one cell

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prokaryotic

smth that have very simple cells that do not contain nuclei

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genetic information

a sequence of codes that establishes which traits in particular organism has

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multicellular

smth that made up for more than one cell

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eukaryotic

smth that has complex cells with nuclei

57
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chromosome

the thread in a DNA molecule that contains genes

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nucleus

a central part of a cell that contains DNA

59
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cure

make someone with an illness healthy again

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diagnose

recognise and name the

exact character of a disease

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examination

when a doctor looks at a patient

carefully in order to discover the

problem

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heal

make or become well again

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prescribe

say what medical treatment

someone should have

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sick note

piece of paper on which a doctor

writes that a patient is ill and has

permission not to go to school

or work

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surgery

a place where you can go to ask

advice from or receive treatment

from a doctor or dentist

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treat

use drugs, exercises, etc. to cure

a person of a disease

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vaccination

an injection to prevent someone

getting a disease

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resources

is a substance or product that is found or made, that serves a particular need

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extract

remove smth in from particular place, often from enclosed area

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forest

place with many trees and other life

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timber

wood from cut down trees

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log

To … an area is cut down trees in area

73
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ore

a natural material from which metal is extracted

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mine

Dig into the ground to extract substance

75
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fishery

area in the ocean where people commonly cath fish

76
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sustainable yield

highest amount of a resource that can be used without depleting, faster than it can be renewed

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fault

Crack in the Earth's crust

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glass

breakable material that is hard and clear

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carbon

material found in all living things

80
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mile

an imperial unit of distance, 5280 feet or 1.16 kilometers

81
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liter

is a metric unit of volume equal to 1000 milliliters or about 0.26 gallons.

82
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lake

large standing body of water

83
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abiotic

if smth is … it is not living thing

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river

large flowing body of water

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core

central part of the Earth

86
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desert

dry, hot region with little plant life

87
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result

answer produced by a scientific test

88
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vegetarian

diet without meat

89
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uranium

element that is used to create nuclear power

90
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solar panel

device generate electricity using of energy from light

91
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solar power

electricity generated from sunlight

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oxygen

an element that is found in the air and necessary for living things