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climat
the pattern of weather conditions over the long period of time
range
a set of things that belong to the same category but have different values
average
smth has qualities that are typical in a particular grope or category
pattern
the regular way of smth happens
latitude
a particular distance from Earth's Equator measured in degrees
elevation
the height of an area of land, usuali measured against the level of the sea
rotation
the process of turning around a central point
prevailing wind
the typical direction that wind flows in a particular area or during a particular time
current
the movement of water in particular direction
terrain
land that has particular characteristics
zone
an area with particular characteristics that makes it different from other areas
Equator
an imaginary line around the middle of the Earth with the latitude of zero degrees
tropical
area with the hot, humid climate
humid
air that contains a large amount of moisture
arid
smth has air that contains very little moisture
warm temperature
an area with a mild climate that can be hot in the summer and moderately cool in the winter
cool temperature
an area with mild climat that is tippicaly has cold winters and moderately warm summers
subartics
a very cold area that is slightly closed to the equator than polar area
polar
an extremely cold area near soth and north poles
ion
atom or a combination of atoms that has positive or negative electrical charge
mass number
the total number of protons and neutrons in an atom
neutron
the part of an atom with neutral electrical charge
energy
the ability to cause movement or action, or transfer heat
electromagnetic radiation
type of kinetic energy that travels in waves and often produces the light
transfer
to change the location of smth
potential energy
the energy that is not active or moving
kinetic energy
the energy that is actively moving
conserve
to use little or none of smth, so that is available at a later time
energy quality
a measurement of an energy's potential to do useful work
work
an action or movement that is produced by kinetic energy
heat
a form of energy that is produced high temperatures and includes kinetic energy of ions and atoms within an object
electron
a part of an atom whith the negative election charge
proton
a part of an atom with the positive charge
weather
the condition of the atmosphere, including the levels of temperature and precipitation
temperature
a measure of how hot or cold smth is
pressure
tye force or weight of air in the atmosphere
precipitation
water that falls from clouds to the Earth in the form of rain or snow
storm-term
it happens for a brief time
wind speed
a measure of how fast air is moving through the atmosphere
moisture
an amount of liquid present in the air, in a substance or a surface
humidity
a measure of the amount of moisture in the air
could cover
a measure of how dense the clouds are in a particular area
meteorology
the science of weather and atmospheric changes
compound
a combination of two or more elements
molecule
the smallest piece of a substance that contains all the elements of the substance
element
a basic substance that is made up of one particular type of atom
atomic number
a measure of numbers of protons in an atom
atom
the smallest piece of matter that can exist by itself
gene
a part of DNA molecule that is found on a chromosome and determines a particular trait
DNA
a molecule that carries genetic information
cell
a unit of the life that is very small
unicellular
smth that is made up of only one cell
prokaryotic
smth that have very simple cells that do not contain nuclei
genetic information
a sequence of codes that establishes which traits in particular organism has
multicellular
smth that made up for more than one cell
eukaryotic
smth that has complex cells with nuclei
chromosome
the thread in a DNA molecule that contains genes
nucleus
a central part of a cell that contains DNA
cure
make someone with an illness healthy again
diagnose
recognise and name the
exact character of a disease
examination
when a doctor looks at a patient
carefully in order to discover the
problem
heal
make or become well again
prescribe
say what medical treatment
someone should have
sick note
piece of paper on which a doctor
writes that a patient is ill and has
permission not to go to school
or work
surgery
a place where you can go to ask
advice from or receive treatment
from a doctor or dentist
treat
use drugs, exercises, etc. to cure
a person of a disease
vaccination
an injection to prevent someone
getting a disease
resources
is a substance or product that is found or made, that serves a particular need
extract
remove smth in from particular place, often from enclosed area
forest
place with many trees and other life
timber
wood from cut down trees
log
To … an area is cut down trees in area
ore
a natural material from which metal is extracted
mine
Dig into the ground to extract substance
fishery
area in the ocean where people commonly cath fish
sustainable yield
highest amount of a resource that can be used without depleting, faster than it can be renewed
fault
Crack in the Earth's crust
glass
breakable material that is hard and clear
carbon
material found in all living things
mile
an imperial unit of distance, 5280 feet or 1.16 kilometers
liter
is a metric unit of volume equal to 1000 milliliters or about 0.26 gallons.
lake
large standing body of water
abiotic
if smth is … it is not living thing
river
large flowing body of water
core
central part of the Earth
desert
dry, hot region with little plant life
result
answer produced by a scientific test
vegetarian
diet without meat
uranium
element that is used to create nuclear power
solar panel
device generate electricity using of energy from light
solar power
electricity generated from sunlight
oxygen
an element that is found in the air and necessary for living things