EL4 Electricity in Motion Vocab

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17 Terms

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kinetic energy

energy of motion

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magnetic field

The area of magnetic force around a magnet

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electrical energy

is the energy of moving electric charges

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Magnetism

The force of attraction or repulsion of magnetic materials

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electromagnet

a coil that has a soft iron core and that acts as a magnet when an electric current is in the coil

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magnetic pole

The ends of a magnetic object, where the magnetic force is strongest.

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potential energy

stored energy

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mechanical energy

Kinetic or potential energy associated with the motion or position of an object

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thermal energy

Heat energy

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nuclear energy

Energy stored in the nucleus of an atom

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chemical energy

Energy stored in chemical bonds

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magnetic energy

the energy of a magnetic field

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Elastic Energy

the potential energy of an object that is stretched or compressed

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electromagnetic energy

A form of energy that travels through space as waves

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Generator

A device used to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy.

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energy transformation

A change from one form of energy to another

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energy transfer

Movement of energy from one place or object to another