[ORGANIC CHEMISTRY] Hybridization

f. All

True about conditions for bonding:

a. Two electrons are needed to make a bond between two atoms.

b. Each of those atoms must have an unpaired orbital.

c. When they unify, their two unpaired orbitals become one paired/filled orbital.

d. a and b

e. b and c

f. All

a. Ground

In this state, C has only 2 unpaired orbitals.

a. Ground

b. Excited

b. Excited

In this state, C will have 4 unpaired orbitals.

a. Ground

b. Excited

a. Sigma bond

Bonding is headways overlap.

a. Sigma bond

b. Pi bond

b. Pi bond

Bonding is sideways overlap.

a. Sigma bond

b. Pi bond

a. Sigma bond

Stronger bond.

a. Sigma bond

b. Pi bond

b. Pi bond

Weaker bond.

a. Sigma bond

b. Pi bond

a. Sigma bond

First bond that forms.

a. Sigma bond

b. Pi bond

b. Pi bond

Bond that is formed after the other.

a. Sigma bond

b. Pi bond

a. Sigma bond

Formed by s or spx orbitals.

a. Sigma bond

b. Pi bond

b. Pi bond

Formed by p orbitals only.

a. Sigma bond

b. Pi bond

a. sp3 hybridization

Mixing an s-orbital and three p-orbitals.

a. sp3 hybridization

b. sp2 hybridization

c. sp hybridization

d. 4

4 sp3 = sigma bonds

Total substituents or attachments of sp3 hybridization.

a. 1

b. 2

c. 3

d. 4

a. 109.5°

Bond angle of sp3 hybridization.

a. 109.5°

b. 120°

c. 180°

d. 240°

a. sp3 hybridization

Has tetrahedral geometry.

a. sp3 hybridization

b. sp2 hybridization

c. sp hybridization

a. sp3 hybridization

Three dimensional.

a. sp3 hybridization

b. sp2 hybridization

c. sp hybridization

b. sp2 hybridization.

Mixing of 1 s-orbital and 2 p-orbitals.

a. sp3 hybridization

b. sp2 hybridization

c. sp hybridization

c. 3

3 sp2 orbitals = 3 sigma bonds

1 p orbital = 1 pi bond

Total substituents or attachments of sp2 hybridization.

a. 1

b. 2

c. 3

d. 4

b. 120°

Bond angle of sp2 hybridization.

a. 109.5°

b. 120°

c. 180°

d. 240°

b. sp2 hybridization

Has trigonal geometry.

a. sp3 hybridization

b. sp2 hybridization

c. sp hybridization

b. sp2 hybridization

Two dimensional.

a. sp3 hybridization

b. sp2 hybridization

c. sp hybridization

c. sp hybridization

Mixing 1 s-orbital and 1 p-orbital.

a. sp3 hybridization

b. sp2 hybridization

c. sp hybridization

b. 2

2 sp = 2 sigma bonds

2 p = 2 pi bonds

Total substituents or attachments of sp hybridization.

a. 1

b. 2

c. 3

d. 4

c. 180°

Bond angle of sp hybridization.

a. 109.5°

b. 120°

c. 180°

d. 240°

c. sp hybridization

Has liner geometry.

a. sp3 hybridization

b. sp2 hybridization

c. sp hybridization

a. sp3 hybridization

Which will result to 4 sigma bonds?

a. sp3 hybridization

b. sp2 hybridization

c. sp hybridization

b. sp2 hybridization

Which will result to 3 sigma bonds and 1 pi bond?

a. sp3 hybridization

b. sp2 hybridization

c. sp hybridization

c. sp hybridization

Which will result to 2 sigma bonds and 2 pi bonds?

a. sp3 hybridization

b. sp2 hybridization

c. sp hybridization

b. sp2 hybridization

What is the hybridization of one C=C?

a. sp3 hybridization

b. sp2 hybridization

c. sp hybridization

c. sp hybridization

It has 2 sigma and 2 pi bonds.

What is the hybridization of the middle carbon in C=C=C?

a. sp3 hybridization

b. sp2 hybridization

c. sp hybridization

c. sp hybridization

What is the hybridization of one C≡C?

a. sp3 hybridization

b. sp2 hybridization

c. sp hybridization

a. sp3 hybridization

What is the hybridization of purely C-C?

a. sp3 hybridization

b. sp2 hybridization

c. sp hybridization

a. Node

Area in the molecular orbital where there is a zero probability of finding electron.

a. Node

b. Anode

c. Orbit

d. Positive region

e. None

True about benzene except:

a. Shape is trigonal planar

b. Include pure sp2 hybridization

c. Each carbon can hold 3 sigma bonds

d. Hold 3 pi bonds

e. None