1. Biologia on luonnontiede

Biologia

The science that studies living nature and life.

Luonnontiede

Natural science that studies nature and its phenomena, including biology, physics, and chemistry.

Biotiede

Fields of science that study living nature and its phenomena.

Eliö

An organism formed of one or more living cells capable of responding to stimuli, reproducing, growing, and maintaining stable internal conditions.

Solut

The smallest structural and functional units of organisms; the simplest living entity.

Evoluutioteoria

The theory proposed by Charles Darwin in 1859 explaining how characteristics are passed to offspring and how new traits arise.

Hypoteesi

An assumption that may explain previously observed phenomena and serves as a basis for further research.

Induktiivinen päättely

A reasoning process where general conclusions are drawn from individual observations.

Deduktiivinen päättely

A reasoning process where specific instances are predicted based on a general theory.

Kokeellinen tiedonhankinta

An experimental approach to gather information based on controlled observations and experiments.

Perustutkimus

Research aimed at gaining a comprehensive understanding of subjects without immediate practical applications.

Soveltava tutkimus

Research directed towards finding solutions to practical problems.