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Last updated 9:49 PM on 6/4/24
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24 Terms

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Manifest Destiny

The belief that the United States had the right and duty to rule North America from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean.

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Eviction of Native Americans

Justification for removing Native Americans from their tribal lands based on the concept of manifest destiny.

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Internal Combustion Engine

Powered by gasoline, it made automobiles possible in the late 1800s.

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Electric Generator

Invented in the 1870s, it produced electricity to power machines.

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Ford Model T

A car introduced in 1908 by Henry Ford, with 3.5 million units sold, using assembly line techniques for mass production.

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Thomas Edison

Inventor of the electric bulb in 1879, known for the phonograph, lightbulb, and motion-picture projector.

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Assembly Line Impact

Lowered production costs in manufacturing.

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Mexican-American War

Opened up California and the Southwest for American settlers.

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Civil War Industrialization

Sped up industrialization due to the need for mass production and distribution of goods.

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Boer-British Conflict

Fought over access to gold and diamonds in southern Africa.

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AIDS in Sub-Saharan Africa

Led to slower economic growth due to the loss of economically productive individuals.

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Abraham Lincoln

President of the United States in 1860 who aimed to save the Union.

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Chokwe

African tribe collecting ivory and beeswax in the Angolan highlands.

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David Livingstone

Scottish missionary who traveled to central Africa in 1860.

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Social Darwinism

Social theory reflecting the attitude of racism during that time.

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Afrikaners

Also known as Boers.

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Henry Stanley

Hired to find David Livingstone.

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Ethiopia

African nation that resisted European colonization successfully.

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Charles Darwin

Developed the theory of evolution.

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Joseph Lister

Developed the germs theory of disease and named bacteria.

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Guglielmo Marconi

Invented the first radio.

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Marie Curie

Participated in identifying and naming radioactivity, won Nobel Prizes in Physics and Chemistry.

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Graham Bell

Invented the first telephone.

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Wilbur and Orville Wright

Bicycle mechanics from Dayton, Ohio who achieved powered flight.