2.4 critique of the maximizing behaviour of C AND P hl

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Last updated 6:17 AM on 6/5/26
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4 Terms

1
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what do rational conuserm choice assume?(3)

  1. consumers act reationally → choosing the choice where they reive the GREATEST benefit

  2. aim to maximise utilioty (satisfaction)

  3. have perfect infomraiton to guide decisions

2
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what are the limiations that prevents us from making reational consumer choice (5)

biases:

  • rule of thumb(due to lazyness, preferably choose the decision that arequires less effort → e.g not doing enough reserach about the price before aactually buying the product)

  • anchoring(when we rely on the infomraiton of the first thing we see → first concert i saw was %1200, after that when i went to tokyo to watch tate mcrae, the price was 800, and i think 800 is AN AMAZING and cheap price for a concert because i am anchored from the preivous infomraiton that a concert ticket should worth AT LEAST 1200.ooh i cooked)

  • availability heuristic → u rely on memories that comes to ur mind at ease → i.e omg i watched the news about a crash of airplane yesterday and today im flying on an airplane, i feel liek its gonna crash → overeilaince on data that is vivid on ur mind but not the actual truth → probit of airplane crash is much LESS than a car crash

bounded raitnality

  • limited ability to process informaotin

bounded self control:

  • conusmers struggle with being discipleine, like overspending andHOLY over consumption on clothes (me)

Boundedselfsihness

  • we donate to ppl for free guys <33 but this apprently is not reationl cuz u nodont have gains

imperfect informaoitn

  • lack of information of certian knowledge -. not good of a decsiojn

3
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types of choice architectre → struvting decisions to inlfuence bhaioru

  • defualt choices: automatic chosen choice

  • trsitrctedcoices: limited cjoices provdied

  • mandated choices: need ppl to make decision

  • nudge thoery: small intevetions to deviate behaviour or decision making withour restrsicting freedom

4
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business objectives (5)

  1. profit maximisaiton→ traditional assumoiton about firm behvaiour → 100% profit dirven aka

  2. howver thers CSR (the one u like the most) → need to be ethical and good the earth too → wil choose envirnamelly better otions even its at hgiehr price

  3. market share growth → aiming for dominance even at lower profits

  4. satisficing → not goign all in for the business, just satisfactory, want to have a lif eoutside of work

  5. growth → edpanidng business sscale