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superior border of mediastinum
suprasternal notch to upper border of t!
inferior border of mediastinum
diaphragm
length of mediastinum
sternum to 12 thoracic vertebrae
where is the mediastinum line
sternal angle to t4-t5 intervertebral disc
what does the mediastinum line divide
superior and inferior mediastinum
what does the pericardial sac divide
anterior, middle, and posterior mediastinum
what is the pleural cavity
closed serous sacs/membranes surrounding lungs
what is the mediastinum
movable compartment between pleural cavities, thoracic outlet and root of neck to diaphragm, sternum to verebrae
location of manubrium
t3-t4
location of body of sternum
t5-t8
location of manubriosternal joint (sternal angle)
t4-t5
location of xiphisternal joint
t9
how many ribs
12
what ribs articulate with sternum
1-7
what rib articulates at the sternal angle
rib 2
what ribs have a fused cartilage
8-10 fuse to 7
which ribs are your floating ribs (no attachment to sternum)
11 and 12
what ribs are your typical ribs
2-7
borders of superior aperture
t1 vertebra, 1st ribs, costal cartilages, superior border of manubrium
where is the superior aperture
root of neck
inferior aperture
communicates with abdomen
borders of inferior aperture
t12 vertebra, costal margin, xiphisternal joint