experience

autonomy (3)

1) a ‘stranger’ community of flemish and walloon migrants was established in sandwich in 1561

2) huguenot churches protected parts of huguenot culture, such as language, clothes and food.

3) jews founded synagogues

examples of synagogues and when

first in aldgate in 1655

the biggest at bevis marks in 1701

assimilation (3)

1) walloons in canterbury helped prepare defences against spanish invasion in 1588

2) several huguenot weavers were admitted to the weaver’s company, an ancient london guild

3) some jews tried to fit in; moses hart trimmed his beard and refused to wear a kippa.

daily life/ prosperity positive (3)

1) indians settled in port cities and worked as sailors or labourers. many servants were treated with respected

2) when they faced opposition from london silk weavers, walloon weavers in canterbury formed the draper’s union

3) many huguenots joined relatives and friends in england- successful businesses in spinning, manufacturing, metal working and woodcarving

daily life/ prosperity negative (3)

1) some ‘unfree’ africans were brought to england during the transatlantic slave trade, with many acting as servants. it became ‘fashionable’ to have a black person as a servant in the 1600s

2) after wars and plague in the late 1500s, and the decline of the baize industry, many flemish left sandwich.

3) half of london jews in 1700 still depended on richer jews.

government/people positive (3)

1) king charles 2nd granted denizen status to huguenots in 1681

2) there was very little hostility towards walloons in canterbury as they benefited the economy so much

3) king charles 2nd allowed jews to practice their religion- first discreetly, then publicly

when were huguenots granted denizen status and by who?

1681, king charles 2nd

government/people negative (3)

1) ‘evil may day’ riots in 1517- 2000 people rioted against foreigners in london, especially hansa merchants and lombardy bankers

2) resentment started growing towards flemish community in sandwich when they started taking jobs outside the textiles trade.

3) roma suffered much prejudice because the authorities saw them as vagrants and persecuted them for threatening peace and order.

when were the evil may day riots and how many people took part?

1517, 2000

what happened in 1570 and 1581, against flemish

‘strangers’ were banned from working outside the cloth and fishing industries and others must leave.

what did the egyptians act do and when was it passed

1530, made them leave england or face prison