Technology, Globalization, and Disease

These flashcards cover key concepts related to technology, globalization, and their implications for disease distribution and treatment.

Globalization

The process by which businesses or other organizations develop international influence or start operating on an international scale.

Economic Inequality

The unequal distribution of wealth and resources among different populations or groups.

Malaria

A disease spread by infected mosquitoes, commonly occurring in tropical regions, causing flu-like symptoms and can be fatal.

Tuberculosis (TB)

An airborne disease that severely affects the lungs, with a cure developed in the late 19th century but access largely limited to wealthy nations.

Pandemic

An outbreak of a disease occurring over a wide geographic area, affecting a large proportion of the population.

1918 Influenza Pandemic (Spanish Flu)

The deadliest pandemic of the 20th century, claiming approximately 50 million lives globally over two years.

HIV/AIDS

A virus that causes AIDS, which severely weakens the immune system and has led to millions of deaths worldwide.

Alzheimer's Disease

A form of dementia that primarily affects the aging population, causing memory loss and impairment of bodily functions.

Heart Disease

A range of conditions affecting the heart, often associated with aging and lifestyle choices.

Epidemic

A sudden increase in the number of cases of a disease above what is normally expected, often limited to a specific region.