Fire Hazards

Characteristics of Fire

Fire is a living and breathing process known as the "process of combustion" and results from rapid combustion reactions.

Fire Triangle

Illustrates the three elements necessary for fire to ignite - Heat, Fuel, and Oxygen.

Types of Fire Hazards

Include electrical hazards, process and operation hazards, house hazards, storage hazards, smoking hazards, and friction hazards.

How do Fire Extinguishers Work?

Fire extinguishers work by applying an agent to cool burning fuel, remove oxygen, and stop the chemical reaction of the fire.

Important Facts about Fire Extinguishers

1. Extinguishers must match the fire type

2. be easily accessible

3. in good working order

4. used on small fires

5. and operated by trained individuals.

Type of Extinguisher

Water, Dry Powder, Foam, CO2, and Wet Chemical, each suitable for different fire types.

P.A.S.S.

Pull the pin, Aim low at the base of flames, Squeeze the handle, Sweep side to side - steps for using a fire extinguisher.

Common Fire Hazards

Include electric wires, cooking appliances, welding, improper tool storage, smoking, fireworks, and more.

Common Causes of Fire

Kitchen stoves, faulty wiring, smoking in bed, lighting, flammable liquids, and candles are common causes of fires.

Basic Response During Fire

Rescue, Alarm, Contain, Extinguish, Relocate, and Secure are steps to follow during a fire incident.