idk i hope this works lmao

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Last updated 4:17 AM on 4/24/26
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245 Terms

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Orbicularis oculi

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Orbicularis oris

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Zygomaticus

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Temporalis

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Masseter

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Buccinator

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Sternocleidomastoid

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Orbicularis Oculi

closes eye; produces winking, blinking, squinting ("blink" muscle)

<p>closes eye; produces winking, blinking, squinting ("blink" muscle)</p>
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Orbicularis oris

Closes and protrudes lips; used in whistling and forming many letters during speech; the "kissing muscle"

<p>Closes and protrudes lips; used in whistling and forming many letters during speech; the "kissing muscle"</p>
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Zygomaticus

elevates corner of mouth; "smiling" muscle

<p>elevates corner of mouth; "smiling" muscle</p>
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Buccinator

compresses cheek as in blowing sucking whistling; holds food between teeth during chewing

<p>compresses cheek as in blowing sucking whistling; holds food between teeth during chewing</p>
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Platysma

Draws down the lower lip and angles of the mouth; tenses skin of the neck; helps depress mandible

<p>Draws down the lower lip and angles of the mouth; tenses skin of the neck; helps depress mandible</p>
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Masseter

chewing muscle; closes mouth

<p>chewing muscle; closes mouth</p>
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Temporalis

closes jaw, elevates and retracts mandible

<p>closes jaw, elevates and retracts mandible</p>
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Sternocleidomastoid

flexes neck; rotates head

<p>flexes neck; rotates head</p>
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sternocleidomastoid

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orbicularis oculi

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orbicularis oris

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buccinator

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zygomaticus

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masseter

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temporalis

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platysma

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sternocleidomastoid

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Orbicularis oculi

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Orbicularis oris

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Sternocleidomastoid

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Temporalis

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Zygomaticus major

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Buccinator

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Masseter

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Temporalis

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Masseter

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Orbicularis oculi

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Orbicularis oris

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Zygomaticus major

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Platysma

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Sternocleidomastoid

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Zygomaticus major

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Olfactory nerve-

I- smell

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optic nerve

II- Vision (adjusts lens and constricting the PUPIL)

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Oculomotor

III- movement of eyeball, elevation of upper eyelid, constricting the IRIS, Focus of lens

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Trochlear

IV- eye movement (down & out)

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Trigeminal

V- chewing, conveys general senses from tongue (not taste), cornea, nasal cavity, front of scalp, upper eyelids.

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Abducens

VI- Abduction of eye (lateral movements)

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Facial

VII-Taste, salivation, lacrimation, movement of muscles of facial expression

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Vestibulocochlear

VIII- Hearing , equilibrium

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Glossopharyngeal

IX- Taste, other sensations of the tongue, secretion of saliva, swallowing

DIFFERENCE FROM V???????

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Vagus

X-Swallowing, monitors oxygen & carbon dioxide concentrations in blood, senses blood pressure

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Accessory

XI-Voice production (Larynx) muscle sense, movement of head, shoulders

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Hypoglossal

XII- Movement of tongue during speech, swallowing, muscle sense

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Sciatic nerve

Not one of the 12 but important- It is the longest and widest single nerve in the human body, derived from spinal nerves L4 through S3. Supplies the legs.

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White matter

A

<p>A</p>
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Arachnoid

B

<p>B</p>
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Dura mater

C

<p>C</p>
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Pia Mater

D

<p>D</p>
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Gray matter

E

<p>E</p>
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Cervical plexus

A

<p>A</p>
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Brachial plexus

B

<p>B</p>
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Lumbar plexus

C

<p>C</p>
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Sacral plexus

D

<p>D</p>
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Phrenic nerve (goes to the Diaphragm)

E

<p>E</p>
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Axillary nerve

F

<p>F</p>
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Musculocutaneous nerve

G

<p>G</p>
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Median nerve

H

<p>H</p>
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Radial nerve

I

<p>I</p>
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Ulna nerve

J

<p>J</p>
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Femoral nerve

K

<p>K</p>
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Sciatic nerve

L

<p>L</p>
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Prudendal nerve

A

<p>A</p>
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Tibial nerve

B

<p>B</p>
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Common fibular nerve

C

<p>C</p>
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1- Olfactory nerve

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2- Optic nerve

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3- Oculomotor

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4-Trochlear

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5- Trigeminal

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6- Abducens

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7- Facial

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8- Vestibulocochlear

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9- Glossopharyngeal

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10- Vagus

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11- Accessory

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12- Hypoglossal

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cerebrum frontal

movement/thinking

<p>movement/thinking</p>
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cerebrum temporal

auditory/ speech

<p>auditory/ speech</p>
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cerebrum parietal

sensory input

<p>sensory input</p>
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cerebrum occipital

primary visual reception

<p>primary visual reception</p>
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gyrus

ridges

<p>ridges</p>
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sulcus

grooves

<p>grooves</p>
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central sulcus

divides the frontal lobe from parietal lobe

<p>divides the frontal lobe from parietal lobe</p>
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lateral sulcus

divide from temporal

<p>divide from temporal</p>
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longitudinal sulcus

divides hemi- left and right

<p>divides hemi- left and right</p>
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pituitary gland

master endocrine gland

<p>master endocrine gland</p>
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hypothalamus

maintenance function

<p>maintenance function</p>
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thalamus

relays messages between lower brain and cortex

<p>relays messages between lower brain and cortex</p>
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inter thalamic adhesion

connects parts of the thalamus

<p>connects parts of the thalamus</p>
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optic chiasma

optic nerves cross

<p>optic nerves cross</p>
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optic tract

leaving the chiasma

<p>leaving the chiasma</p>
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mammillary bodies

used for feeding reflexes

<p>used for feeding reflexes</p>