sem 1 science exam yippee

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Last updated 9:49 AM on 6/11/26
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11 Terms

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gene

a section on a chromosome that codes for a particular characteristic

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chromosome

the coiled up form of a DNA molecule

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gamete

a sex cell, in humans this is an egg or a sperm

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nucleus

location in a eukaryotic cell where the genetic material is stored

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recessive allele

a characteristic which is only expressed if paired with an identical allele

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dominant

a characteristic which is expressed regardless of the paired allele

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homozygous

both alleles for a particular characteristic are identical

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phenotype

the physical expression of the characteristics in an organism

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allele

different versions of the same gene

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heterozygous

the alleles for a particular characteristic are different

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genotype

the genes and alleles which determine the characteristics of an organism