Chapter IV

ἀρετή, ἀρετῆς, ἡ

excellence; valor; virtue

νίκη, νίκης, ἡ

victory

τύχη, τύχης, ἡ

chance, fortune

Ἑρμῆς, Ἑρμοῦ, ὁ

Hermes

βίος, βίου, ὁ

life; livelihood

βροτός, βροτοῦ, ὁ

mortal

θάνατος, θανάτου, ὁ

death

υἱός, υἱοῦ, ὁ

son

ἔχω, ἕξω/σχήσω, ἔσχον, ἔσχηκα, -έσχημαι, ——

have, hold; inhabit, occupy; intrans., be able (+ inf.);

be (+ adv.); middle, hold on to, cling to (+ gen.)

ἀδικέω, ἀδικήσω, ἠδίκησα, ἠδίκηκα, ἠδίκημαι, ἠδικήθην

(do) wrong (to); injure

ποιέω

make; do; middle, make; do; deem, consider

πολεμέω, πολεμήσω, ἐπολέμησα, πεπολέμηκα, ——, ἐπολεμήθην

make war (upon), be at war (with) (+ dat.); quarrel; fight;

passive, be treated as an enemy, have war made upon (oneself)

φιλέω, φιλήσω, ἐφίλησα, πεφίληκα, πεφίλημαι, ἐφιλήθην

love, like; be accustomed, be fond of (+ inf.)

νικάω

conquer, defeat; prevail (over), win

τελευτάω, τελευτήσω, ἐτελεύτησα, τετελεύτηκα, ——, ἐτελευτήθην

accomplish, end, finish; die

τιμάω

honor; middle, value, deem worthy

ἀξιόω, ἀξιώσω, ἠξίωσα, ἠξίωκα, ἠξίωμαι, ἠξιώθην

think worthy; think (it) right; expect, require

δηλόω

show, make clear, reveal

ἐκεῖνος, ἐκείνη, ἐκεῖνο (demonstr. adj./pron.)

that; pl., those

ὅδε, ἥδε, τόδε (demonstr. adj./pron.)

this; pl., these

μέγας, μεγάλη, μέγα

great, big

νέος, νέα, νέον

new; young

ὀλίγος, ὀλίγη, ὀλίγον

little, small; pl., few

πολέμιος, πολεμία, πολέμιον

of an enemy, hostile; masc. subst., enemy

πολύς, πολλή, πολύ

much, many

πονηρός, πονηρά, πονηρόν

worthless; wicked

χαλεπός, χαλεπή, χαλεπόν

severe, harsh; difficult

δή (postpositive particle)

certainly, indeed, of course

ἐπί (prep. + gen.)
  (prep. + dat.)
  (prep. + acc.)

in, on, upon

in, on; in addition to; for (i.e., because of); on condition of

to; against; for (the purpose of)

μετά (prep. + gen.)
  (prep. + acc.)

(along) with; with the aid of; in accordance with

after

οὕτω(ς) (adv.)

in this way, thus, so

ωδε (adv.)

in this way, so; in the following way