Ethical Principles of Psychologists and Code of Conduct

These flashcards encompass key concepts from the Ethical Principles of Psychologists and Code of Conduct, highlighting essential principles and standards that guide psychologists in their professional duties.

What is the effective date of the APA Ethics Code?

The effective date is June 1, 2003, with amendments effective June 1, 2010, and January 1, 2017.

What are the five General Principles of the Ethics Code?

The five General Principles are A: Beneficence and Nonmaleficence, B: Fidelity and Responsibility, C: Integrity, D: Justice, and E: Respect for People's Rights and Dignity.

What does the Ethics Code state about conflicts between ethics and law?

If ethical responsibilities conflict with law or legal authority, psychologists must clarify the conflict, affirm their commitment to the Ethics Code, and take reasonable steps to resolve it.

What is expected from psychologists regarding informed consent?

Psychologists must obtain informed consent from clients/patients before providing assessment, therapy, or research participation.

What ethical principle emphasizes the importance of safeguarding the welfare and rights of those psychologists work with?

Principle A: Beneficence and Nonmaleficence.

What is the primary obligation of psychologists regarding confidentiality?

Psychologists have a primary obligation to protect confidential information obtained through their professional relationships.

What does Principle C: Integrity entail for psychologists?

Psychologists must promote accuracy, honesty, and truthfulness in science, teaching, and practice.

What does the Ethics Code say about multiple relationships?

Psychologists should refrain from entering into multiple relationships that could impair their objectivity or risk exploitation.

What should psychologists do if they learn of the misuse of their work?

They must take reasonable steps to correct or minimize the misuse or misrepresentation.

What types of sanctions can the APA impose for violating the Ethics Code?

Sanctions may include termination of APA membership and notifying other relevant bodies or individuals.

What is required when psychologists provide services to individuals they know are clients of another mental health professional?

Psychologists must consider treatment issues and discuss potential confusion with the client/patient to avoid conflict.

How do psychologists handle situations where their personal problems may hinder their professional performance?

They should refrain from activities when they know their personal issues could prevent competent work and seek assistance.

What is the implication of principle D: Justice in psychologist's practice?

It entitles all persons to access and benefit from psychology contributions with fairness and equality.

What must psychologists consider when applying the Ethics Code to their professional work?

They should consider applicable laws, psychology board regulations, and materials from professional organizations.

What guidelines must psychologists follow when providing services involving vulnerable populations?

They must ensure to inform about specific safeguards needed to protect the rights and welfare of those populations.

How should psychologists conduct research to safeguard participants’ rights?

They must provide accurate information about the research purpose, expected duration, procedures, and risks to participants.