1950s - 1960s

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19 Terms

1
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What marked the beginning of the Civil Rights Movement in America?

The abolition of slavery and subsequent key events leading to the Civil War.

2
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What were the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments significant for?

They granted freedom, citizenship, and voting rights.

3
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What court case legalized 'separate but equal'?

Plessy v. Ferguson (1896).

4
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What event sparked the Montgomery Bus Boycott?

Rosa Parks refusing to give up her bus seat (1955).

5
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What was the outcome of Brown v. Board of Education?

It struck down segregation in schools (1954).

6
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What major legislation ended segregation in public places?

Civil Rights Act (1964).

7
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What was a major impact of the Voting Rights Act (1965)?

It ended literacy tests and boosted Black voter turnout.

8
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What was the Truman Doctrine?

A policy providing aid to countries to prevent the spread of communism.

9
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What event was a U.S. response to the Soviet blockade of Berlin?

Berlin Airlift (1948-49).

10
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What was the significance of the Korean War?

North Korea invaded South Korea, leading to UN intervention.

11
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What was the GI Bill?

Legislation that provided benefits to veterans, contributing to a post-war economic boom.

12
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What was Dynamic Conservatism?

A political approach that was socially liberal but economically conservative.

13
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What were key features of the 1960 election?

It was notable for the first televised debate between JFK and Nixon.

14
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What did JFK's New Frontier promote?

Support for civil rights, peace corps, and advancements in the space race.

15
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What was the Tet Offensive?

A major surprise attack by North Vietnamese forces during the Vietnam War in 1968.

16
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What is the significance of the Paris Peace Accords?

They marked the beginning of the end of U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War.

17
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What is 'Silent Spring'?

A book by Rachel Carson that spurred the environmental movement.

18
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What was the role of the American Indian Movement?

A civil rights organization focused on Native American issues.

19
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What event established the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)?

The environmental concerns stemming from works like 'Silent Spring' led to its establishment in 1970.