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Flashcards for Nurse Aide in Long-Term Care
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Continuum of Care Facility
Includes independent living, home health care, adult day care, assisted living facility, nursing home, hospice, rehabilitation, hospital, and dementia/memory care
Private Pay
Resident pays for healthcare from personal resources.
Group Insurance
Resident's healthcare is paid for by insurance that the resident has previously paid.
Medicaid
Medical assistance program for low-income residents that pays for the resident's healthcare.
Medicare
Health insurance program for residents over the age of 65 that pays for resident's healthcare; funded by Social Security.
Minimum Data Set (MDS)
Report required for each Medicaid resident.
Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987 (OBRA-87)
Federal regulation that sets standards of care for long-term care facilities.
Role of the Nurse Aide
Care for residents and assist the RN and LPN; supervised by the RN or LPN.
The Nurse
Registered Nurse (RN) or Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN)
Activities of Daily Living (ADLs)
Bathing, dressing, grooming, mouth care, toileting, eating & hydration, caring for skin; prevention of pressure ulcers.
Attitude
Outward behavior; disposition
Delegation
Transferring authority to a person for a specific task.
Guidance Document 90-55
Impact of criminal convictions on potential employment; certain convictions prohibit employment in long-term care facilities.
Administrator
Manages non-medical aspects of the facility, administers finances, and coordinates policy in consultation with medical professionals
Medical Director (MD)
Reviews and consults on medical aspects of care, coordinating with attending physicians and nursing staff and encouraging quality care
Director of Nursing (DON)
Manages the nursing staff at a facility
Assistant Director of Nursing (ADON)
Assists the DON with the management of nursing staff
Staff Development Coordinator
Directs the training of employees at a facility
Minimum Data Set (MDS) Coordinator/Resident Assessment Coordinator
Manages the assessment of resident needs and delivery of required care in a long-term care facility (usually a specially trained nurse)
Nursing Supervisor
Supervises and supports nursing staff of the entire facility or multiple nursing units, assisting with resident care as needed
Charge Nurse
Supervises and supports nursing staff of a particular unit and treats a limited number of residents
Nursing Assistants (NAs, CNAs)
Performs assigned nursing tasks, assists with routine personal care, and observes and reports any changes in residents’ conditions and abilities
Physical Therapist (PT)
Administers therapy to increase movement, promote healing, reduce pain, and prevent disability
Occupational Therapist (OT)
Helps residents learn to adapt to disabilities and trains them to perform ADLs
Speech-Language Pathologist (SLP)
Identifies communication disorders and swallowing problems and develops a plan of care
Medicare
For people 65 or older and people under 65 who are disabled or ill and cannot work.
Medicaid
Medical assistance program for people who have a low income, as well as for people with disabilities. People qualify based on income and special circumstances
Qualities of great nursing assistants
Compassionate, Honest, tactful, Conscientious, Dependable, Patient, Respectful, Unprejudiced, Tolerant