Introduction to Nursing: Roles, History, and Professional Standards

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Last updated 2:43 AM on 6/11/26
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24 Terms

1
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what is the primary purpose of nursing?

to promote health, safety, and patient well-being

2
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how do nurses support patient and communities?

through education, advocacy, and compassionate care

3
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what is patient-centered care?

an approach that prioritizes the needs and preferences of patients

4
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who is Florence Nightingale?

a pioneer in nursing who improved patient care and established nursing as a respected profession

5
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what major contributions did Florence Nightingale make to nursing?

she focused on patient needs, created hospital standards, and started formal nursing education

6
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what are the 4 main areas of nursing care?

  1. prevention and health promotion

  2. chronic care

  3. acute/critical care

  4. end-of-life care

7
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what role does a nurse play as an advocate?

a nurse speaks up for patients’ needs and rights

8
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what is the significance of Healthy People 2030?

a national plan aimed to improve health and well-being for all people though education and fairness

9
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what educational paths are available for nurses?

LPN, RN (associate/bachelor), BSN, MSN, DNP/PhD

10
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what are some advanced nursing roles?

Nurse Practitioner (NP), Nurse Anesthetist (CRNA), Nursing Midwife, Nurse Educator, Nurse Leader/Administrator, Nurse Researcher

11
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what is the role of American Nurses Association (ANA)?

represents nurses and sets standards for the profession

12
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what can lead to a nurse losing their license?

Negligence, incompetence, substance abuse, or criminal actions

13
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what is the importance of evidence-based practice in nursing?

it ensures that nursing care is based on the best available research and evidence

14
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what does the term ‘autonomy’ mean in the context of nursing?

the ability of nurses to make independent decisions in patient care

15
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what is the role of a nurse educator?

to teach and train nursing students

16
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why is ongoing education important for nurses?

to maintain their license and stay updated on best practices

17
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what are the key components of nursing as a professional discipline?

specialized knowledge, focus on helping others, code of ethics, and research

18
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what is the role of a nurse as a communicator?

to talk and listen to patients, building trust and understanding

19
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what does chronic care in nursing involve?

managing long-term illnesses such as diabetes and hypertension

20
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wat is the role of a nurse as a caregiver?

to provide direct patient care and support

21
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what is the significance of nutrition and environment in nursing care?

they are emphasized as critical factors in patient health and recovery

22
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what does the term ‘collaborator’ mean in nursing?

a nurse works w/ the healthcare team to provide comprehensive care

23
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what is the role of a nurse leader/administrator?

to manage nursing units and improve healthcare delivery

24
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what is the focus of the National League for Nursing (NLN)?

to promote nursing education and excellence in nursing practice