Imperative commands (Spanish III H)

Tu +

tu form of word (a/e)

Tu + irregulars

poner - pon

salir - sal

tener - ten

decir - di

venir - ven

hacer - haz

ser - sé

ir - ve

poner tu+ irregular

pon

Salir tu+ irregular

sal

tener tu+ irregular

ten

decir tu+ irregular

di

venir tu+ irregular

ven

hacer tu+ irregular

haz

ser tu+ irregular

sé

ir tu+ irregular

ve

tu -

yo form

drop o

opposite conjugate (as/es)

tu - irregulars

ser - seas

ir - vayas

saber - sepas

ser tu- irregular

seas

ir tu- irregular

vayas

saber tu- irregular

sapas

Usted (both positive and negative)

yo form

drop o

opposite conj. (a/e)

Usted (+/-) irregulars

ser - sea

ir - vaya

saber - sepa

ser usted (+/-) irregular

sea

ver usted (+/-) irregular

vaya

saber usted (+/-) irregular

sepa

Ustedes (both positive and negative)

yo form

drop o

opposite conj.

ustedes (+/-) irregulars

ser - sean

ir - vayan

saber - sepan

ser ustedes (+/-) irregular

sean

ir ustedes (+/-) irregular

vayan

saber ustedes (+/-) irregular

sapan

for the pronoun it, what is it

lo

Cant be lelo, has to be

selo

Pronouns

POSITIVES - attach them to the end of commands ( Direct Object Pronouns (DOP) (It/Him/Her/Them/You): me, te, lo/la, nos, os, los/las. Indirect Object Pronouns (IOP) (To/For me/you/him/her/us/them): me, te, le, nos, os, les. Reflexive Pronouns: me, te, se, nos, os, se.)

NEGATIVES - before the conj. verb

Accents

If you attach a pronoun to the command, you will probably need an accent (usually will be the 2nd to last a, e, i, o, u, in the word)

Do you always do stem changers

only in the tu, usted, and ustedes, so yes for these commands

Car, gar, zar

Ending	Action	Affirmative Tú (Positive)	Negative Tú (Prohibition)
-car	c qu	-ca (no change)	-ques
-gar	g gu	-ga (no change)	-gues
-zar	z c	-za (no change)	-ces

And they change to these endings in the usted and ustedes too!!!

ex. Jugar

tu+ - juega

tu- - juegues

ud. - juegue

uds. - jueguen