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Aggregate supply
total output off goods and services that firms in an economy are willing and able to supply at a given price level
In the short run
a period of time where at east one factor of production is fixed
In the long run
all the factors of production are variable
Extension in aggregate supply
When the price level goes up aggregate supply increases
Extension in aggregate supply diagram:
done
Contraction is aggregate supply:
When the price level decreases real GDP also decreases
Contraction is aggregate supply diagram:
done
Keynesian LRAS curve draw:
done
3 main features of the Keynesian LRAS curve
Spare capacity , bottle neck and full employment
Draw the neo-classical LRAS curve
done
What do neo-classical economist believe about Long run aggregate supplly
In the long run the economy is always at full employment as it uses up all its resources
When costs change there will be a shift in
the SRAS curve
When quantity of factors of production change there will be a shift in
the LRAS curve
An increase in commodity prices will cause a shift in
the SRAS curve to the left
A decrease in commodity prices will cause a shift in
SRAS curve to the right
A large discovery of a natural resource will cause a shift in
the neoclassical and Keynesian LRAS curve to the right
Increased investment will cause a shift in
the LRAS curve to the right