blood vessels and nerves of the abdomen and pelvis

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Last updated 4:21 PM on 4/11/26
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16 Terms

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superior and inferior gastric arteries

located posterior to rectus abdominus; these vessels anastomose with one another

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left gastric artery

splenic artery

common hepatic artery

branches of the celiac trunk

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celiac trunk

supplies blood to the foregut

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left gastric artery

superior branch of the celiac trunk; travels left towards the lesser curvature of the stomach

  • supplies stomach and esophagus

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splenic artery

left branch of celiac trunk; travels toward spleen

  • supplies pancreas and spleen

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common hepatic artery

right branch of celiac trunk; travels toward liver and gallbladder

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proper hepatic artery

gastroduodenal artery

branches of the common hepatic artery

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proper hepatic artery

superior branch of common hepatic artery; travels toward liver and medial to bile duct

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right hepatic artery

left hepatic artery

branches of the proper hepatic artery

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cystic artery

usually arises from the right hepatic artery; supplies gall bladder and cystic duct

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right gastric artery

usually arises from the proper hepatic artery

  • anastomoses with left gastric artery

  • supplies lesser curvature of stomach

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gastroduodenal artery

branch of common hepatic artery

  • travels towards junction between stomach and duodenum

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superior mesenteric artery

supplies blood to the midgut

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intestinal branches

ileococlic artery

right colic artery

middle colic artery

branches of the superior mesenteric artery

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inferior mesenteric artery

supplies blood to the hind gut

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left colic artery

sigmoidal artery

superior rectal artery

branches of the inferior mesentary artery