Music Theory

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This is my music theory study

Last updated 10:06 PM on 3/17/26
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27 Terms

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Semitone

The smallest distance between two notes in music.

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Tone

Two semitones.

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Tempo

How fast or slow a piece of music is.

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Accelerando

A term meaning gradually getting faster.

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Adagio

A tempo marking indicating a slow pace.

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Allegro

A term meaning fast.

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Andante

A term meaning quite slow.

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A tempo

Indicates to return to the original tempo.

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Lento

A term meaning very slow.

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Moderato

A term meaning moderately fast

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Presto

A term meaning very fast.

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Rallentando

A term meaning gradually slowing down.

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Articulation

The term for how the notes are played.

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Staccato

Notes that are short and detached.

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Legato

Notes that are smooth, with no gaps between them.

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Accent

A symbol that indicates to play a note with extra force.

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Pause

A symbol that indicates to hold a note or rest longer than its value.

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Trill

A musical ornament where you quickly alternate between two adjacent notes.

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Triad

A chord consisting of three notes: a root, a 3rd, and a 5th.

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Major Triad

A chord with the 3rd note four semitones above the root.

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Minor Triad

A chord with the 3rd note three semitones above the root.

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Bass Clef

A musical clef indicating specific notes for lower pitch instruments.

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Repetition

A common technique in music where a bar, line, or verse is repeated.

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Riff

A short musical pattern that repeats over and over.

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Ostinato

An extended pattern that repeats consistently.

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Sequence

A pattern that is repeated at a higher or lower pitch.

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