biology semester 1 study guide

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Biology

Last updated 7:51 PM on 11/12/22
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51 Terms

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Lysosome
________- clean up things that shouldnt be there.
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Chlorophyll
________- responsible for absorbing light.
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Haploid
________- one copy of each chromosome.
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Independent assortment
________- genes can separate different from each other.
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Centrosome
________- puts out spindle fibers.
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Peroxisome
________- site of oxidation of fatty acids.
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Adhesion
________- water sticking to surface.
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Cohesion
________- water sticking to self.
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Centromere
________- middle of chromosome.
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Transcription
________- translation- folding.
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Standard deviation
________: amount of variance.
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Segregation
________- alleles will separate when making gametes.
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Ribosomes
________- makes proteins.
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Chloroplasts
________- site of photosynthesis.
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Phenotype
________: physical expression.
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steals idea
Watson- ________ and makes the structure.
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Surface tension
________- forces of water are too strong to break surface.
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Dominance
________- traits will be recessive /dominant.
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Chlorophyll
responsible for absorbing light
20
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Cohesion
water sticking to self
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Adhesion
water sticking to surface
22
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Surface tension
forces of water are too strong to break surface
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Standard deviation
amount of variance
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Antiparallel
5 prime and 3 prime
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Ribosomes
makes proteins
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Rough ER
holds ribosomes
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Smooth ER
makes phospholipids
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Golgi
protein processing
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Peroxisome
site of oxidation of fatty acids
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Lysosome
clean up things that shouldnt be there
31
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Centrosome
puts out spindle fibers
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Vacuoles
transportation
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Genotype
RR, rr, Rr, allele combination
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Phenotype
physical expression
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Mendel
mixed pea plants
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Segregation
alleles will separate when making gametes
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Dominance
traits will be recessive/dominant
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Independent assortment
genes can separate different from each other
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Rosalind
i made this stuff
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Wilkins
i want the credit
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Rosalind
gives a lecture to kings college but Waston was there
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Watson
steals idea, claims all of the credit
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Watson and crick
banned, then unbanned
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Rosalind
makes basic idea
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Watson
steals idea and makes the structure
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Mitosis
splitting
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Centromere
middle of chromosome
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Haploid
one copy of each chromosome
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Diploid
2 copies
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Transcription
transferring
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Translating
changing something slightly