Laboratory

What is a chest infection?

An infection of the lungs or large airways, which can be mild or severe.

What are the two main types of chest infections?

Bronchitis and pneumonia.

What usually causes bronchitis?

Most cases of bronchitis are caused by viruses.

What usually causes pneumonia?

Most cases of pneumonia are due to bacteria.

Why won't antibiotics help chest infections caused by viruses?

Because antibiotics are only effective against bacteria.

What are common symptoms of a chest infection?

Coughing up green or yellow mucus, wheezing, shortness of breath, chest pain, high temperature, headache, aching muscles, and tiredness.

How long do symptoms of a chest infection usually last?

They usually get better on their own in 7 to 10 days, but a cough and mucus can last up to 3 weeks.

What are some ways to prevent spreading chest infections?

Cover your mouth when coughing or sneezing, wash hands regularly, throw away used tissues immediately, and avoid contact with others if feeling unwell.

What should you ask your GP if you are at risk for chest infections?

About getting the annual flu vaccine and the pneumococcal vaccine.

What should you do to ease the symptoms of a chest infection?

Get plenty of rest, drink lots of water, raise your head while sleeping, use painkillers, and drink hot lemon and honey.

What should you NOT do if you have a chest infection?

Do not let children breathe in steam from hot water, do not give aspirin to children under 16, and do not smoke.

What can excessive alcohol consumption lead to regarding chest infections?

It can increase the risk of getting a chest infection.

What does a high temperature indicate in the context of chest infections?

It is one of the common symptoms of a chest infection.

What is an important action to take when you have a high temperature or feel unwell?

Try to stay at home and avoid contact with other people.

What is a home remedy for relieving sore throat symptoms during a chest infection?

Drinking a hot lemon and honey drink.