Blood Components and Functions

Flashcards covering key terms and definitions related to blood components and their functions.

Platelet

Small cytoplasmic sacs that help stop bleeding.

Hemostasis

The process of stopping bleeding.

Coagulation

Formation of a blood clot.

Antigen

A glycoprotein found on the surface of red blood cells (RBCs).

Antibody

Proteins found in plasma that identify foreign antigens.

Erythrocyte

Scientific term for a red blood cell; functions to carry oxygen and carbon dioxide.

Hypoxia/ Erythopoetin

A condition that stimulates red blood cell production.

Leukocyte

Scientific term for a white blood cell; functions in defense against pathogens.

Thrombocyte

Scientific name for platelets.

Megakaryocytes

Cells that form platelets.