Ordinary Form (Novus Ordo) Mass Structure and Meaning

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This set explores the specific parts and spiritual meanings of the prayers and actions within the Ordinary Form (Novus Ordo) of the Mass.

Last updated 11:52 PM on 6/9/26
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20 Terms

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Ordinary Form (Novus Ordo)

The name given to the current form of Mass celebrated in the Catholic Church.

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Introductory Rites

The first main part of the Mass, including the Entrance Antiphon, Greeting, Confiteor, Kyrie, Gloria, and Collect.

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The Liturgy of the Word

The part of the Mass including the First Reading, Responsorial Psalm, Second Reading, Gospel, Creed, and Prayer of the Faithful.

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The Liturgy of the Eucharist

The part of the Mass involving the Invitation Prayer, Prayer over the Offering, Preface, and Eucharistic Prayers I, II, III, or IV.

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The Communion Rite

The section of Mass including the Lord's Prayer, Sign of Peace, Lamb of God, Invitation to Communion, and Communion itself.

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The Concluding Rites

The final part of the Mass consisting of the Prayer After Communion, Solemn Blessing, and Dismissal.

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Confiteor and Kyrie

Steps taken to take responsibility for your sins and ask for forgiveness.

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The Gloria

A prayer used to praise God.

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First Reading and Second Reading

Readings used to receive directions from the Old Testament and the Epistles.

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The Gospel

The reading through which we learn about what Christ taught.

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Homily (Priest's Commentary)

The moment to listen to the commentary from the priest about the readings.

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The Creed

The moment to profess the Catholic Faith.

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Prayer of the Faithful

The part of the Liturgy of the Word where we offer petitions to God.

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Offertory (Offer your gifts)

The point in the Mass to offer your gifts to God.

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Eucharistic Prayer

The moment to humbly witness the re-presentation of Jesus' crucifixion; includes versions I, II, III, and IV.

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The Lord's Prayer

The part where we pray how Jesus taught us to pray.

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Sign of Peace

A time to reverently offer peace to your neighbor remembering Christ is present on the altar.

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Communion

The act of receiving the body, blood, soul, and divinity of Christ.

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Prayer After Communion

A prayer to thank God for the gift of himself.

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Dismissal

The final instruction indicating you are now sent into the world to preach the Gospel and bring souls to Christ.