Comprehensive Review for Exercise & Athletic Training Webxam (2021-22)

you're an athletic trainer and teammate asks about another teammates injury. what is the best response?

you cannot discuss the injury

someone who has been immobilized in a cast for six weeks is likely to show signs of?

Atrophy

A person who is using a wheelchair has which level of ambulation?

Non-wight bearing (NWB)

During an interview and hiring process, decisions based on a persons___________ are considered discrimination?

Race, gender, and marital status

which federal act protects patient privacy?

HIPPA

What procedure should be followed after an injection is administered?

Dispose of the syringe and needle in a bio-hazard sharps container

bone protruding through the skin

compound fracture

first step in treating anything with blood

apply gloves

an athlete comes to you with a bloody nose, what should you do?

put gloves on and pinch the nose

BP 90/42

Hypotension

the range of motion of the knee includes?

Flexion and extension

when interacting with a patient, making eye contact is an example of?

Active listening

if you ask an athlete to stand on a single leg with her eyes closed, you are observing?

Proprioception and balance

impetigo

skin infection s/s of fluid filled vesicles, and honey colored crusts

bone dr?

orthopedist

Athlete has a concussion. In order to get released to play need a?

Clearance from a physician

sympathy

understand what someone else is feeling

empathy

aware of sensitive thoughts and feelings

work place safety

OHSA

Safety Data Sheet (SDS)

an OSHA-required document that explains the hazards of a chemical product

pulmonary veins carry

oxygenated blood

most important way to prevent disease

washing hands

first step after removing gloves.

wash hands with soap and water

best way to stop bleeding?

Gauze

daily percentage of carbs

45-65%

hours of sleep a night for an adult

7-8

gastritis

inflammation of the stomach

nephro means what?

kidney

specialist for diabetes

endocrinologist.

tool that measures ROM

goniometer

tool that measures strength

dynamometer

well hydrated

clear urine

Signs of dehydration

Headache,Dizziness, Dark Urine

tachypenia

rapid breathing

what protective equipment is used in soccer

shin guards

steps in returning after a concussion/injury

school, lite exercise, return to practice, return to competition.

Exercise falls under

physical wellness

Who can you communicate or release information to about the athlete's injury without violating HIPAA?

Athletes' parents, legal guardian, or coach

Angioplasty

procedure used to open a vessel or artery

collaborate

to work together

If you do not submit insurance documentation in a timely manner, you could have

loss of reimbursement

Acute injury, immediate treatment

Cryotherapy (cold)

The ability to overcome pressure and stress is what kind of wellness?

Emotional

NATA (National Athletic Trainers Association)

professional membership association for certified athletic trainers and others who support the athletic training profession

PACER test (Progressive Aerobic Cardiovascular Endurance Run)

measures cardiorespiratory fitness

Electrical Outlets have to a minimum of have many feet above the ground

1 foot

puncture wound

a soft tissue injury caused by the penetration of a sharp object

Crutch fitting

2-3 fingers under armpits, 30-degree bend at elbow joint

when there is a lot of stress on the bone

bone density will not be affected

After applying pre-wrap for an ankle tape, what is the next step?

Anchor strips

Bone or soft tissue (MCL, LCL) injury needs referred to?

orthopedist

Use a visual pain scale

to evaluate a person level of pain

Non-verbal communication

body language, facial expressions

Plasma

main component of blood

RHR- Resting Heart Rate

Same as HR (heart rate)

Fail to provide reasonable care

negligence

cane should go on which side?

Dominant side

universal recipient blood type

AB positive

infection

swelling, pus drainage

If you allow an athlete to return to play after they DO NOT pass concussion protocol

You can have your license revoked

Rehydrate after excessive sweating with

Sports drink (electrolytes)

Deoxygenated blood is sent from the _______ to the lungs

right ventricle

A non-life-threatening injured athlete can be moved off the field by

the coach

If you take a picture of an injury, you can only share it with

Parent and/or EMS

Specialist for a concussion

neurologist

Plantarflexion of ankle

pointing the toe down

Abrasion

Scrape of the skin due to something abrasive

If a uniform is covered in blood you need to?

change it immediately

A basic metabolic panel (blood test)

Can check for disease