Power

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Philosophy

Last updated 4:31 PM on 6/20/26
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57 Terms

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Power

The ability to influence control or affect the behavior and thinking of others.

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Political Power

The authority delegated to the state to legally coerce people for the common good.

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Power as a Social Relation

The ability of one person or group to influence the behavior and thinking of another.

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Grounds of Power

The advantages or inequalities that allow a person to influence others.

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Inequality

A difference in resources abilities status or advantages that can create power.

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Strength

A source of power based on physical or mental capability.

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Money

A source of power based on wealth and economic resources.

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Fame

A source of power based on public recognition and influence.

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Social Status

A source of power based on one's position in society.

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Charisma

A personal quality that attracts influences and inspires others.

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Expertise

Specialized knowledge or skill that gives a person power.

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Information Control

Power gained through access to or control over information.

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Individual Power

Power exercised by a single person.

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Group Power

Power exercised collectively by a group of people.

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Power over People

The ability to influence or control other individuals.

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Power over Nature

The ability to control or transform the natural environment.

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Managerial Power

The authority and influence held by leaders or managers.

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Visible Power

Power that is openly displayed through symbols rituals and social relations.

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Invisible Power

Power that operates indirectly through norms discipline surveillance and language.

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Dominance

A form of power where one person controls or directs another.

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Submission

Acceptance of another person's authority or control.

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Master-Slave Relation

A relationship characterized by domination and submission.

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Perpetrator-Victim Relation

A power relationship where one party exercises control over another.

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Domestic Violence

An example of power expressed through physical or psychological domination.

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Asymmetry of Relations

A situation where one person's behavior depends on another person's authority.

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Rituals of Power

Formal actions or behaviors that symbolize authority and status.

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Symbols of Power

Objects clothing or positions that represent authority and influence.

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Uniform

A visible symbol of power associated with authority figures such as police or doctors.

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Salutation

A gesture of respect or recognition of authority such as a military salute.

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Crown

An object symbolizing royal authority and power.

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Stethoscope

An object symbolizing medical expertise and authority.

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Throne

A position symbolizing leadership and authority.

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Michel Foucault

Philosopher who analyzed power discipline surveillance and social control.

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Sovereign Power

Power based on obedience to a king ruler or central authority.

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Disciplinary Power

A form of power that regulates behavior through rules organization and surveillance.

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Discipline

A mechanism used to regulate and control behavior within society.

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Disciplinary Society

A society where behavior is shaped through discipline surveillance and norms.

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Norm

A social rule that defines acceptable and unacceptable behavior.

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Power of Norms and Order

The influence of social rules in shaping behavior and maintaining order.

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Social Order

The organized pattern of behavior expected within society.

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Power of Surveillance

Power exercised through observation monitoring and visibility.

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Panopticon

A prison design used by Foucault as a metaphor for surveillance and social control.

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Jeremy Bentham

Philosopher who designed the Panopticon prison model.

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Panoptic Surveillance

A system in which people behave because they may be watched at any time.

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Self-Discipline

Controlling one's own behavior because of internalized rules and expectations.

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Internalization

The process of adopting society's norms and values as one's own.

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Visibility

The condition of being observable and subject to monitoring.

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The Gaze

Foucault's term for the constant possibility of observation that influences behavior.

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Power of Language

The idea that language shapes perceptions assumptions and social reality.

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Language as Power

The use of language to influence how people think and understand the world.

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Social Perception

The way people interpret and understand others and society.

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Default Assumption

An expectation or belief automatically formed when information is not specified.

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Social Control

The regulation of individual behavior through norms rules surveillance and institutions.

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Authority

The recognized right to exercise power over others.

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Coercion

The use of force or pressure to make someone act in a certain way.

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Common Good

The benefit and well-being of society as a whole.

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Influence

The ability to affect another person's actions beliefs or decisions.