cells

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Last updated 11:59 PM on 4/16/26
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18 Terms

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Cell Membrane

Controls what enters and exits the cell; important for homeostasis.

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cell wall

Provides structure, maintains shape, offers additional protection

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prokaryotic cells

do not have a nucleus or other membrane-bound organelles

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eukaryotic cells

Contain a nucleus and other organelles that are bound by membranes.

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what does both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have?

cell mebrane, cytoplasm, DNA, & ribosomes

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centrioles

in eukaryotic cells (animal cells only), involved in cell division

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chloroplast

Site of photosynthesis

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Cytoplasm

A jellylike fluid inside the cell

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Cytoskeleton

holds the cell together, helps the cell to keep its shape, and aids in movement

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Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)

The transportation system of the cell. It moves materials around the cell

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Rough ER

ER that is dotted with ribosomes

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smooth ER

Makes lipids

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Golgi apparatus

Modifies, sorts, and packages materials for delivery

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Lysosomes

Contains enzymes to break down substances, digestion

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Mitochondria

Powerhouse of the cell, Makes ATP in cellular respiration

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nucleus

Houses DNA, controls cell activities

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Ribosomes

site of protein synthesis

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vacuole

stores materials such as water, salts, proteins, and carbohydrates