Nutrition Exam 4

A woman is __ as likely to give birth to a low-weight baby

Twice

Pregnant client, 24oz of coffee, high intake of caffeine is associated with

Low-weight newborns

Supplements to take during pregnancy to avoid neural tube defects

Folic acid

Which is true abt general growth?

Peak growth of females occurs before that of males

Gain weight despite not eating more at 30

Increase the number of calories burnt by building muscle mass with resistance

Med diet

Higher in fat content from olive oils/fatty fish

Solid foods in infants

Introduce single ingredient food (for finding out allergies)

Senior citizen nutritional needs, high nutrient in older adults?

Sodium

During pregnancy, which nutrient is underconsumed and needs supplements?

Iron

Obesity prevention strategy

Nutrient-dense, healthy eating pattern

Breastfeeding understanding

The first breast offered should be altered each feeding

Vitamins are lacking in clients do not consume animal products.

B12

High risk of malnutrition statements

Food just doesn't taste the same anymore

Nutrient of concern for adolescent girls?

Folic acid

Over age 50, sources vitamin D

Fortified milk

Risky Young children's behavior (select all)

a. Poor appetite

b. Frequent fast food

c. Consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages

New breastfeeding

Breastfeed for the first 12 months

A 92-year-old, loss of muscle mass and strength is

Sarcopenia

Alzehemiers disease diet

Meddeterrainian for neurogenative delay

Lifestyle modification 15 year old obesity

Increase nutrient density of meals

Youth age 5-18 inadequate intake

Whole grain, vegetables, fruit

Nursing home weight loss in 6 months, why?

They dont cook the food the way i like it

No birth control, want to be pregnant

Consume 400mcg of folic acid

Vitamin D deficiency risk why? (select all)

a. Inadequate intake

b. Imparied activation by liver/kidney

c. Decreased vitamin D on skin

Need for calorie decrease because..

Older adults have decrease in metabolic weight

22-year-old, first trimester

Engage in safe exercise, careful of fall risk

Caffeine during pregnancy statements

Limit self to 2-3 cups a day, avoid other sources of caffeine

The family eating pattern is high in?

Sat fats

Long-term care facility encourage residents to eat more

a. Provide a comfy dining environment

b. Family involvement

c. Specialized utensila. Provide a comfy dining environment

b. Family involvement

c. Specialized utensil

Avoid deli meats and unpasteurized cheese

Avoid mercury, you should avoid

King mackerel

Cal requirement during adolescence needed

For growth and development changesFor growth and development changes

Fast time of growth for a child

First 12 months

Caution when eating shark/ swordfish

Neurological abnormalities in fetus

Teratogenic no safe level of intake during pregnancy

Alcohol

Mind diet diff from med diet

Prohibit intake of alcohol

b. Prohibit intake of red meat (choose this only if theres only one answer option)

d. Lists green leafy vegetables as separate recommendations

. Nausea throughout day

Small, frequent meals of easily digestible carbs

58 obese, loose weight for

Relieve symptoms thourghout body

Pregnancy, weight gain, prepregnancy factors

BMI

Key predator of malnutrition in older adults

Constipation

Mineral in inadequate amounts

Calcium

Formula feeding

Ensure baby gets entire bottle

Aerobic activity encouragement

Adults who sit less + do activities have health benefits

The source of Leucin that stimulates protein synthesis

Milk

Daily supplements of folic acid

Synthetic folic is better

Children eating environment

Toys , books, screen, removed from eating environment

Vitamin B12 and the client

65 year 65-year-old Client eats vitamin B12 cereal

Stop drinking alcohol bc pregnant

Completely avoid alcohol

Prenatal visit, high-risk pregnancy

Low birth weight infant

Best snack for 2 year old

Banana slices