Section 11- Parenting, Siblings and Peer Status

Human development Section 11

What does discipline mean?

Teaching and guiding behavior.

What is wrong with physical punishment?

Linked to aggression, anxiety, and poor outcomes.

What is the best discipline strategy?

Connect before correct.

What are the 3 Cs of parenting?

Collect, Connect, Correct.

What is Collect?

Calm yourself.

What is Connect?

Show empathy and understanding.

What is Correct?

Guide behavior.

What is authoritative parenting?

High warmth and high control.

What is authoritarian parenting?

High control, low warmth.

What is permissive parenting?

High warmth, low control.

What is uninvolved parenting?

Low warmth and low control.

What outcomes result from authoritative parenting?

Confident, independent, successful children.

What outcomes result from authoritarian parenting?

Anxious, low self-esteem.

What outcomes result from permissive parenting?

Impulsive, poor school performance.

What outcomes result from uninvolved parenting?

Worst outcomes, antisocial behavior.

What is reinforcement?

Increases behavior.

What is punishment?

Decreases behavior.

What does positive mean in behavior?

Adding something.

What does negative mean in behavior?

Taking something away.

Why are sibling relationships important?

They teach social skills and last a lifetime.

What is sibling rivalry?

Competition and jealousy between siblings.

Are birth order effects strong?

No, they are small.

Why are peers important?

They provide equal-status relationships.

What are benefits of mixed-age peers?

Leadership and learning.

What is a popular child?

Liked by many.

What is a rejected child?

Actively disliked.

What causes peer rejection?

Aggression or withdrawal.

What are effects of peer rejection?

Low self-esteem and delinquency.

What is deviancy training?

Peers reinforcing bad behavior.

Why is deviancy training harmful?

it increases delinquency.