Sadlier-Oxford: Level F Unit 12

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Last updated 10:25 AM on 4/9/26
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20 Terms

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absolve

(v.) to clear from blame, responsibility, or guilt
SYNONYMS: acquit, exonerate, vindicate, excuse, pardon
ANTONYMS: condemn, convict, incriminate, inculpate

2
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caricature

(n.) a representation in which the subject's characteristic features are deliberately exaggerated; (v.) to present someone or something in a deliberately distorted way
SYNONYMS: (n.) cartoon, burlesque, parody, lampoon

3
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clangor

(n.) a loud ringing sound; (v.) to make a loud ringing noise
SYNONYMS: (n.) din, clamor, uproar
ANTONYMS: (n.) silence, stillness, peace and quiet

4
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contiguous

(adj.) side by side, touching; near; adjacent in time
SYNONYMS: adjoining, abutting, next door to
ANTONYMS: detached, apart, distant, remote

5
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cupidity

(n.) an eager desire for something; greed
SYNONYMS: avarice, rapacity, craving, lust
ANTONYMS: generosity, contentment, satiation, gratification

6
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deleterious

(adj.) harmful, injurious
SYNONYMS: detrimental, destructive, pernicious, damaging
ANTONYMS: helpful, beneficial, harmless, innocuous

7
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enhance

(v.) to raise to a higher degree; to increase the value or desirability of
SYNONYMS: improve, magnify, heighten, elevate
ANTONYMS: diminish, reduce, lessen, degrade

8
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enthrall

(v.) captivate, charm, hold spellbound; to enslave; to imprison
SYNONYMS: fascinate, enchant, attract, bewitch
ANTONYMS: bore to tears, repel, put someone off

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extenuate

(v.) to lessen the seriousness or magnitude of an offense by making partial excuses.
SYNONYMS: moderate, mitigate, diminish, downplay
ANTONYMS: intensify, aggravate, worsen, exacerbate

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implicit

(adj.) implied or understood though unexpressed; without doubts or reservations, unquestioning; potentially contained in
SYNONYMS: inferred, tacit, unspoken, unconditional
ANTONYMS: explicit, expressed, stated, revealed

11
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incisive

(adj.) sharp, keen, penetrating
SYNONYMS: acute, cutting, perceptive, trenchant

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ostentatious

(adj.) marked by conspicuous or pretentious display, showy
SYNONYMS: flashy, overdone, affected, flamboyant
ANTONYMS: modes, plain, simple, demure, retiring

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paragon

(n.) a model of excellence or perfection
SYNONYMS: exemplar, ideal, paradigm, model, good example

14
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paraphrase

(v.) re-state in other words; (n.) a statement that presents a given idea in new language
SYNONYMS: (v.) reword, rephrase; (n.) a rendition, version
ANTONYMS: (v.) repeat verbatim, duplicate, quote

15
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politic

(adj.) prudent, shrewdly conceived and developed; artful, expedient
SYNONYMS: tactful, diplomatic, judicious, circumspect
ANTONYMS: unwise, injudicious, imprudent, rash

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prosaic

(adj.) dull, lacking in distinction and originality; matter-of-fact, straightforward; characteristic or prose, not poetic
SYNONYMS: commonplace, humdrum, literal, pedestrian
ANTONYMS: remarkable, distinctive, poetic, inspired

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redundant

(adj.) extra, excess, more than is needed; wordy, repetitive; profuse, lush
SYNONYMS: unnecessary, superfluous, verbose, prolix
ANTONYMS: succinct, terse, laconic, scarce, inadequate

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sanctimonious

(adj.) making a show of virtue or righteousness; hypocritically moralistic or pious, self-righteous, canting, holier-than-thou
ANTONYMS: heartfelt, sincere, humble

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scintillating

(adj., part.) sparkling, twinkling, exceptionally brilliant (applied to mental or personal qualities)
SYNONYMS: stimulation, lively, glittering, flashing
ANTONYMS: dull, boring, insipid, flat, tame, vapid

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winsome

(adj.) charming, attractive, pleasing
SYNONYMS: winning, engaging, delightful, prepossessing
ANTONYMS: unattractive, unappealing, repulsive