Comprehensive Literary and Rhetorical Devices Review for Sophomore Final

What is personification?

A figure of speech where human qualities are attributed to non-human things.

Define metaphor.

A figure of speech that makes a comparison between two unlike things without using 'like' or 'as'.

What is an extended metaphor?

A metaphor that continues throughout a series of sentences, paragraphs, or an entire work.

What is a simile?

A figure of speech that compares two unlike things using 'like' or 'as'.

What does 'symbol' refer to in literature?

An object, character, or event that represents a deeper meaning or concept.

What is imagery?

Descriptive language that appeals to the senses and creates vivid pictures in the reader's mind.

What is connotation?

The emotional or cultural feeling a word evokes, beyond its literal meaning.

Define denotation.

The literal or primary meaning of a word, as opposed to the feelings or ideas that the word suggests.

What is treacherous in context?

Describes something that is guilty of betrayal or deception; can also refer to hazardous conditions.

What does 'devious' mean?

Showing a skillful use of dishonest tactics to achieve goals.

What is a myriad?

A countless or extremely great number.

What does persecution mean?

Hostility and ill-treatment, especially because of race, political, or religious beliefs.

What is a literary lens?

A perspective or approach used to analyze a text, such as historical or cultural.

What is a thesis in essay writing?

A statement that presents the main argument or claim of the essay.

What does TAG stand for in writing?

Title, Author, Genre; a method to introduce a quote or evidence.

What is the purpose of a topic sentence?

To introduce the main idea of a paragraph and connect it to the thesis.

What is the 'quote sandwich'?

A method of integrating quotes into writing by providing context, the quote itself, and analysis.

What is a relative clause?

A clause that modifies a noun and usually begins with a relative pronoun like 'who' or 'which'.

What is the role of adverb clauses?

To provide additional information about the action of the verb, often indicating time, reason, or condition.

What is a central theme in literature?

The underlying message or fundamental idea explored throughout a work.

What is the significance of punctuation in relative clauses?

Punctuation helps clarify the relationship between clauses and the main sentence.

What are rhetorical devices?

Techniques used by authors to convey meaning or persuade, such as irony, understatement, and paradox.

What does revising involve?

Improving the content and structure of writing through re-reading, checking evidence, and refining word choice.

What is the importance of a strong conclusion?

To restate the thesis in a new way and provide closure without introducing new ideas.

What is a synonym?

A word that means exactly or nearly the same as another word.

What is an antonym?

A word that has the opposite meaning of another word.

What is the purpose of using varied language in writing?

To enhance clarity and engagement, making the writing more interesting.

What is the role of context in determining word meaning?

Context helps clarify the meaning of words based on their usage in a sentence.