Amphibians and chelonians

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34 Terms

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The process of transforming from an immature form to an adult form in two or more distinct stages

Metamorphosis

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Frogs grow and mature on

land

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Frogs return to water to

breed

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amphibian metamorphosis 

fertilized eggs, gilled larvae, metamorphosis, adult

5
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Order of amphibians

apoda

6
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All salamanders are

carnivores

7
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Order of tailed amphibians

caudata

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Order of tail-less amphibians 

Anura 

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Examples of tail-less amphibians

frogs and toads

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Scientific name for a pac man frog

ceratophrys cranwelli

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Scientific name for tomato frog

dyscophus antogilli

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White tree frog are also known as

Dumpy frog

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Family of the bufo toad

bufonidae

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Amphibians don’t have

vocal cords and diaphragms

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What are the 4 ways an amphibian can breath

Gills, throat, skin, and lungs

16
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Amphibians have how many heart chambers

3 chambers

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rely on external heat sources

Ectotherms

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Energy conservation strategies 

ectothermy

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Range of temperature in which the animal can perform all necessary metabolic functions

Preferred optimal temperature zone

20
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Amphibians skin consists of what type of cells

keratinized

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Process of drying out

desiccation

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what glands secrete toxins

granular

23
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Pigments that reflect light giving amphibians and reptiles their coloration for camouflage or attraction of mates

Chromatophores

24
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Amphibians don’t have vocal cords but they do have

Vocal sacs

25
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Coelomic fluid is

abdominal fluid

26
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Medications should be injected into the

cranial half

27
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Are female or male frogs normally bigger

female

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