Cell Organelles

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Centriole

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21 Terms

1

Centriole

___made of microtubules ; used in cell division in animal cells; located in the region called centrosomes.

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2

Intermediate Filament

________- holds cell parts together in network.

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3

Lysosomes

________- sac with digestive enzymes that hydrolyze macromolecules and used parts of the cell;"suicide sack.

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4

Chloroplast photosynthesis

________ (make food) in plant cell.

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5

Peroxisomes

________- break down toxins; converts fats to carbohydrates.

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6

Nuclear Envelope

________- double membrane boundary around the nucleus; contains pores.

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7

Nucleolus

________- makes ribosomes components.

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8

Cytoplasm

________- where cell metabolism takes place; surrounded by the plasma membrane, which acts as a boundary or gateway for the cell.

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9

Microtubules

________- structure and support of the cell; form tracks for organelles to move along.

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10

Endoplasmic Reticulum

________ (Rough)- folded membranes; ribosomes attached ER synthesize proteins for cell membrane and use outside the cell.

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11

Vacuole

________- storage sac of water, food, and waste, ….

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12

Cytoskeleton

________- includes microtubules, microfilaments, and intermediate filaments.

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13

Microfilaments

________ (Actin)- change the cell shape; contraction; movement of the cell.

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14

Cilia

________- short hairlike structures.

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15

Golgi Complex

________- package, sort, and distribute proteins.

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16

Structures

________ for movement of cell or of materials around the cell- composed of microtubules.

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17

Flagella

________- long whiplike tail.

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18

Mitochondria

________- cellular respiration, the powerhouse of the cell.

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19

Cytoplasm

________- Outside the nucleus includes most organelles and cytosol (fluid part)

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20

Chromatin (Chromosomes)

hereditary information (DNA)

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21

Structures for movement of cell or of materials around the cell

composed of microtubules

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