ush quiz shays reb, forming a new nation

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12 Terms

1
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What was the main goal of the new nation after the Revolutionary War?

To prevent tyranny.

2
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What type of government did the new nation establish?

A republic where the people elect representatives.

3
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What document did the Continental Congress write in November 1777?

The Articles of Confederation.

4
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How many votes did each state have in the Congress of the Confederation?

One vote.

5
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What was the purpose of the Land Ordinance of 1785?

To establish a plan for surveying, selling, and settling land.

6
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What did the Northwest Ordinance of 1787 address?

It set a procedure for dividing land into territories and requirements for new states' admission.

7
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What significant weakness did the Articles of Confederation have regarding taxation?

Congress could not levy taxes and relied on states to do so.

8
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What sparked Shays' Rebellion in 1786?

Farmers suffered from a shortage of money and were forced to sell land and livestock to pay debts.

9
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What important meeting took place in Philadelphia from May to September 1787?

The Constitutional Convention.

10
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What did James Madison argue for at the Constitutional Convention?

A strong central government that balanced state interests.

11
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What are the three branches of government established by the Constitution?

Executive, Legislative, and Judicial.

12
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What concept ensures that no one branch of government is stronger than the others?

Checks and balances.