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These flashcards cover essential vocabulary and concepts related to private pilot checkrides, including regulations, procedures, and meteorological reports.
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Checkride
An examination to assess a pilot's flying skills and knowledge.
ACS
Airman Certification Standards, the minimum topics a checkride must cover.
Weight & Balance
Calculations to ensure an aircraft is loaded within safe limits for flight.
VFR
Visual Flight Rules, allowing pilots to fly in weather conditions generally clear enough to allow pilots to see where they are going.
FAR 61.57
Federal Aviation Regulation detailing currency requirements for pilots.
Pilot in Command (PIC)
The pilot who has the final authority and responsibility for the operation and safety of the flight.
Flight Review
A periodic assessment required for pilots to ensure continued competency.
Medical Certificate
A certification required by the FAA to ensure a pilot meets the necessary medical standards for flying.
Airworthiness Directive (AD)
A legally enforceable regulation issued by the FAA to address unsafe conditions in an aircraft.
Visual Flight Rules (VFR)
Rules under which a pilot operates an aircraft in weather conditions generally clear enough to allow pilots to see where they are going.
Meteorological Aerodrome Report (METAR)
An aviation weather report that provides current weather conditions.
Pilot Report (PIREP)
Real-time weather report provided by pilots in flight.
Ground Effect
A condition of enhanced lift experienced by an aircraft when it is close to the ground.
Spin Recovery
Procedures to regain control of an aircraft that has entered a spin.
Hypoxia
A deficiency in the amount of oxygen reaching the tissues, which can impact a pilot's ability to function.
Crosswind Landing
Landing an aircraft while there is a strong wind coming from the side.
Instrument Flight Rules (IFR)
Rules under which a pilot operates an aircraft in weather conditions generally not clear enough to fly visually.
Radar Services
Services provided by air traffic control that utilize radar to track aircraft positions.
Emergency Descent
A rapid descent of an aircraft when an emergency condition requires it.
Adverse Weather Conditions
Weather phenomena that could negatively affect flight safety, such as thunderstorms or icing.
Situational Awareness
The ability to be aware of and understand what is going on around you, particularly in aviation.
Aeronautical Decision Making (ADM)
A systematic approach to making effective decisions in the cockpit.
Crew Resource Management (CRM)
A set of training, knowledge, and skills aimed at improving safety in aviation.
Hypothermia
A potentially dangerous drop in body temperature due to prolonged exposure to cold.
Decompression Sickness
A condition resulting from the formation of bubbles in the body due to rapid ascent after scuba diving.