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vocabulary from the 日本語能力試験対策「総まとめ」語彙 book
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チラン/びら
leaflet
賃貸(ちんたい)
renting out
徒歩(とほ)
walking; going on foot
~階建て(だて)
a ~ story building
築~年(ちく)
built ~ years ago
管理費(かんりひ)
caretaker fee
家賃
monthly rent
敷金(しききん)
security deposit
礼金(れいきん)
key money
日当たりがいい
it gets a lot of sunlight
ながめがいい
it has a good view
物干し(ものほし)
clothesline
広々としている
spacious
人通り(ひとどおり)
pedestrian traffic
一軒家(いっけんや)/一戸建て(いっこだて)
detached house
風呂場(ふろば)
bathroom
洗面所(せんめんじょ)
washroom
一人暮らし/一人住まい(ずまい)
living alone
荷造り(にづくり)
packing
真ん前
the very front of
真後ろ(まうしろ)
the very back of
回覧板(かいらんばん)
circular notice/bulletin
買い替える
to buy a replacement; to replace (with a new purchase)
節約する(せつやく)
to save (money); to economise
処分する(しょぶん)
to dispose of; to throw away
(ゴミが)たまる
(garbage) accumulates; piles up
(ラベルを)はがす
to peel off; to tear off
(秘密が)もれる
(a secret) is leaked out
(秘密を)もらす
to leak (a secret)
こぼれる
to spill; to overflow
ご無沙汰しています(ぶさた)
It has been a long time since we saw each other.
~心地(ごこち)
~ feeling; ~ sensation
のんびりする
to relax; to take it easy
くつろぐ
to relax; to feel at home
買い得な~(かいどく)
~ at a bargain price
手ごろ
handy; resonable
甘やかす
to pamper; to spoil
甘える
to act like a spoiled child; to take advange of (another’s kindness)
しつけ
discipline; teaching manners
炊事(すいじ)
cooking; kitchen work
よしなさい/よせ
stop it
さわぐ
to make noise
さわがしい
noisy; turbulent
騒々しい(そうぞう)
noisy; restless
やかましい
noisy; much talked of; fastidious
やんちゃ
naughty (child); flamboyant (outfit)
海水浴(かいすいよく)
swimming in the ocean; sea-bathing
日光浴(にっこうよく)
sunbathing
日焼け(ひやけ)
suntan; sunburn
汗をかく(あせ)
to sweat
潜る(もぐる)
to dive (into or under water)
溺れる(おぼれる)
to (almost) drown; to struggle in the water
詐欺(さぎ)
fraud; scam
引っかかる
to be caught in; to get mixed up in (trouble)
こぐ
to row (a boat); to pedal (a bicycle)
行方(ゆくえ)
(one’s) whereabouts
不明(ふめい)
unknown; obscure
近づく
to approach; to get acquainted with
近寄る(ちかよる)
to approach
紙幣(しへい)/お札
paper money
小銭(こぜに)
coin
請求書(せいきゅうしょ)
bill; invoice
銀行口座(ぎんこうこうざ)
bank account
自動で引き落とされる
to be paid by automatic bank transfer
振込(ふりこみ)
bank transfer
手数料(てすうりょう)
charge (for a cancellation); (handling) fee
自炊する(じすい)
to cook one’s own meals
高くつく
to be costly
偏る(かたよる)
to be unbalanced (diet); to be biased
無駄遣い(むだづかい)
waste (of money/time)
無駄を省く(むだをはぶく)
to eliminate waste
収入につりあう生活
afforable lifestyle
ぜいたくする
to splurge; to indulge oneself
寝つきがいい
falling asleep easily
熟睡(じゅくすい)
deep sleep
いびきをかく
to snore
目覚める(めざめる)
to wake up; to realize; to come to one’s senses
指定(してい)
designation; specification
怒鳴る(どなる)
to shout (in anger); to yell
預ける(あずける)
to deposit; to leave (in someone’s keeping)