ancient history 9

What are the cities conquered by the Israelites according to the Bible?

Hazor, Edrei, Ai, Bethel, Gibean, Jericho, Jahaz, Makkedah, Libnah, Eglon, Hebron, Debir, Hormah, Arad

Who were the kings of the United Monarchy?

David and Solomon

When did David and Solomon rule?

Around 1000 BCE

What is the significance of the Tel Dan Stele?

It is the first mention of David outside the Bible.

What does the inscription on the Tel Dan Stele mention?

The House of David.

What is the time period of the Neo-Assyrian Empire?

911-609 BCE

What were notable accomplishments of the Assyrian Empire?

Schools, libraries, astronomy/astrology, medicine, and warfare tactics.

What is the significance of the Black Obelisk of Shalmaneser III?

It depicts the tribute of Jehu, son of Omri.

What is the historical context of the Mesha Stele?

It mentions the House of David and was found in modern-day Jordan.

What was the outcome of Sennacherib's campaigns against Judah?

He attacked Lachish and Jerusalem.

What is Hezekiah's Tunnel?

An underground water channel in Jerusalem, possibly from 701 BCE.

Who was Tiglath-Pileser III?

An Assyrian king who ruled from 744-727 BCE.

What did the Assyrians use for propaganda?

Reliefs and inscriptions depicting their military conquests.

What was the purpose of the siege ramp at Lachish?

To facilitate the Assyrian attack during the siege.

What is the significance of the Sennacherib's Prism?

It details Sennacherib's military campaigns and conquests.

What type of temples did the Israelites build?

Boardroom temples.

What was the fate of Lachish during the Assyrian conquest?

It was captured and destroyed as an example.

What was the role of schools in the Assyrian Empire?

To teach verbal traditions and cuneiform writing.

What was the Assyrian view of disease?

Seen as punishment sent by the gods.

What did the Assyrian libraries contain?

25,000 tablets including medical lists and astronomical records.

What is the significance of the Dome of the Rock?

Little is known about Solomon, who died around 940-930 BCE.

What was the Divided Kingdom after Solomon?

Split between Judah and Israel.

Who were the first kings of the Divided Kingdom?

Rehoboam (Judah) and Jeroboam I (Israel).

What did Shalmaneser III accomplish during his reign?

He fought the battle of Qarqar and documented interactions with Israel.

What is the significance of the Assyrian wall reliefs?

They depict tactics and strategies for conquering fortified cities.

What was the role of the Assyrian kings in warfare?

They led annual campaigns to maintain power and resources.

What is the significance of the inscription on the roof of Hezekiah's Tunnel?

It provides information on how the tunnel was constructed.

What does the term 'Three Ws' refer to in relation to Solomon?

Wisdom, wealth, women.

What was the impact of the Assyrian campaigns on Israel?

Led to the conquest and destruction of Israel.

What is the significance of the siege ramp built by the Assyrians?

It demonstrates the military engineering capabilities of the Assyrian army.

What did the Assyrians record about their military campaigns?

They documented campaigns every year for survival.

What was the relationship between the Assyrians and their trading partners?

They had to resort to military campaigns due to suffering trading partners.